安卓id不适合我，我现在用的是:

"google_sdk".equals( Build.PRODUCT );

用下面的代码来判断你的应用是否使用了调试键?它没有检测模拟器，但它可能为您的目的工作?

public void onCreate Bundle b ) {
   super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
   if ( signedWithDebugKey(this,this.getClass()) ) {
     blah blah blah
   }

  blah 
    blah 
      blah

}

static final String DEBUGKEY = 
      "get the debug key from logcat after calling the function below once from the emulator";    


public static boolean signedWithDebugKey(Context context, Class<?> cls) 
{
    boolean result = false;
    try {
        ComponentName comp = new ComponentName(context, cls);
        PackageInfo pinfo = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo(comp.getPackageName(),PackageManager.GET_SIGNATURES);
        Signature sigs[] = pinfo.signatures;
        for ( int i = 0; i < sigs.length;i++)
        Log.d(TAG,sigs[i].toCharsString());
        if (DEBUGKEY.equals(sigs[0].toCharsString())) {
            result = true;
            Log.d(TAG,"package has been signed with the debug key");
        } else {
            Log.d(TAG,"package signed with a key other than the debug key");
        }

    } catch (android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
        return false;
    }

    return result;

} 

上面建议的检查ANDROID_ID的解决方案对我来说很有效，直到我今天更新到Android 2.2发布的最新SDK工具。

因此，我目前切换到以下解决方案，到目前为止，缺点是你需要把PHONE_STATE读取权限(<uses-permission android:name="android.permission. read_phone_state "/>)

private void checkForDebugMode() {
    ISDEBUGMODE = false; //(Secure.getString(getApplicationContext().getContentResolver(), Secure.ANDROID_ID) == null);

    TelephonyManager man = (TelephonyManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.TELEPHONY_SERVICE);
    if(man != null){
        String devId = man.getDeviceSoftwareVersion();
        ISDEBUGMODE = (devId == null);
    }
} 

if ("sdk".equals( Build.PRODUCT )) {
 // Then you are running the app on the emulator.
        Log.w("MyAPP", "\n\n  Emulator \n\n"); 
}

Firebase Crashlytics是这样做的:

private static final String GOLDFISH = "goldfish";
private static final String RANCHU = "ranchu";
private static final String SDK = "sdk";
    
public static boolean isEmulator() {
    return Build.PRODUCT.contains(SDK)
        || Build.HARDWARE.contains(GOLDFISH)
        || Build.HARDWARE.contains(RANCHU);
}

在模拟器的文件系统中放入一个文件;由于该文件不会存在于真正的设备上，这应该是稳定的，可靠的，容易修复当它崩溃。