我已经创建了这个解决方案，我希望你觉得它有用:

https://runkit.com/ecancino/5f3c6c59593d23001485992e

const quantify = max => (n, i) => n * (+max.slice(0, max.length - i))

const add = (a, b) => a + b

const calc = s => s.
    split('.').
    map(quantify('1000000')).
    reduce(add, 0)

const sortVersions = unsortedVersions => unsortedVersions
    .map(version => ({ version, order: calc(version) }))
    .sort((a, b) => a.order - b.order)
    .reverse()
    .map(o => o.version)

我根据Kons的想法做了这个，并针对Java版本“1.7.0_45”进行了优化。它只是一个将版本字符串转换为浮点数的函数。这是函数:

function parseVersionFloat(versionString) {
    var versionArray = ("" + versionString)
            .replace("_", ".")
            .replace(/[^0-9.]/g, "")
            .split("."),
        sum = 0;
    for (var i = 0; i < versionArray.length; ++i) {
        sum += Number(versionArray[i]) / Math.pow(10, i * 3);
    }
    console.log(versionString + " -> " + sum);
    return sum;
}

字符串“1.7.0_45”被转换为1.0070000450000001，这足以进行正常的比较。这里解释的错误:如何处理JavaScript中的浮点数精度?如果需要超过3个数字在任何部分，你可以改变除法数学。Pow (10, I * 3);;

输出如下所示:

1.7.0_45         > 1.007000045
ver 1.7.build_45 > 1.007000045
1.234.567.890    > 1.23456789

你可以使用带有选项的String#localeCompare

sensitivity Which differences in the strings should lead to non-zero result values. Possible values are: "base": Only strings that differ in base letters compare as unequal. Examples: a ≠ b, a = á, a = A. "accent": Only strings that differ in base letters or accents and other diacritic marks compare as unequal. Examples: a ≠ b, a ≠ á, a = A. "case": Only strings that differ in base letters or case compare as unequal. Examples: a ≠ b, a = á, a ≠ A. "variant": Strings that differ in base letters, accents and other diacritic marks, or case compare as unequal. Other differences may also be taken into consideration. Examples: a ≠ b, a ≠ á, a ≠ A. The default is "variant" for usage "sort"; it's locale dependent for usage "search". numeric Whether numeric collation should be used, such that "1" < "2" < "10". Possible values are true and false; the default is false. This option can be set through an options property or through a Unicode extension key; if both are provided, the options property takes precedence. Implementations are not required to support this property.

var版本=[" 2.0.1”、“2.0”、“1.0”、“1.0.1”,“2.0.0.1”); 版本。sort((a, b) => a.localeCompare(b, undefined， {numeric: true，灵敏度:'base'})); console.log(版本);

基于Idan的精彩回答，下面的函数semverCompare通过了语义版本2.0.0的大多数情况。了解更多要点。

function semverCompare(a, b) {
    if (a.startsWith(b + "-")) return -1
    if (b.startsWith(a + "-")) return  1
    return a.localeCompare(b, undefined, { numeric: true, sensitivity: "case", caseFirst: "upper" })
}

它返回:

-1: a < b 0: a == b 1: a > b

你可以遍历每个以句点分隔的字符并将其转换为int类型:

var parts = versionString.split('.');

for (var i = 0; i < parts.length; i++) {
  var value = parseInt(parts[i]);
  // do stuffs here.. perhaps build a numeric version variable?
}

如果两个版本相等，函数将返回-1，如果第一个版本是最新版本，则返回0，而1表示第二个版本是最新版本。

let v1 = '12.0.1.0'
let v2 = '12.0.1'

let temp1 = v1.split('.');
let temp2 = v2.split('.');

console.log(compareVersion(temp1, temp2))


function compareVersion(version1, version2) {
    let flag = false;
    var compareResult;
    let maxLength = Math.max(version1.length, version2.length); 
    let minLength = Math.min(version1.length, version2.length);

    for (let i = 0; i < maxLength; ++i ) {
        let result = version1[i] - version2[i];
        if (result > 0) {
            flag = true;
            compareResult = 0;
            break;
        }
        else if (result < 0) {
            flag = true;
            compareResult = 1;
            break;
        }

        if (i === minLength) {
            if (version1.length > version1.length) {
                compareResult = version1[version1.length-1] > 0 ? '0' : '-1'
            }  else  {
                compareResult = version1[version2.length-1] > 0 ? '1' : '-1'
            }
            break;
        }
    }
    if (flag === false) {
        compareResult = -1;
    }
    return compareResult;
}