要求“减少冗余”版本的samjudson的回答…

public static string AddOrdinal(int number)
{
    if (number <= 0) return number.ToString();

    string GetIndicator(int num)
    {
        switch (num % 100)
        {
            case 11:
            case 12:
            case 13:
                return "th";
        }

        switch (num % 10)
        {
            case 1:
                return "st";
            case 2:
                return "nd";
            case 3:
                return "rd";
            default:
                return "th";
        }
    }

    return number + GetIndicator(number);
}

杰西版本的斯图和萨姆贾德森版本的我的版本:)

包含单元测试，以显示接受的答案是不正确的，当数字< 1

/// <summary>
/// Get the ordinal value of positive integers.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Only works for english-based cultures.
/// Code from: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/20156/is-there-a-quick-way-to-create-ordinals-in-c/31066#31066
/// With help: http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-an-ordinal-number.htm
/// </remarks>
/// <param name="number">The number.</param>
/// <returns>Ordinal value of positive integers, or <see cref="int.ToString"/> if less than 1.</returns>
public static string Ordinal(this int number)
{
    const string TH = "th";
    string s = number.ToString();

    // Negative and zero have no ordinal representation
    if (number < 1)
    {
        return s;
    }

    number %= 100;
    if ((number >= 11) && (number <= 13))
    {
        return s + TH;
    }

    switch (number % 10)
    {
        case 1: return s + "st";
        case 2: return s + "nd";
        case 3: return s + "rd";
        default: return s + TH;
    }
}

[Test]
public void Ordinal_ReturnsExpectedResults()
{
    Assert.AreEqual("-1", (1-2).Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("0", 0.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("1st", 1.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("2nd", 2.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("3rd", 3.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("4th", 4.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("5th", 5.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("6th", 6.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("7th", 7.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("8th", 8.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("9th", 9.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("10th", 10.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("11th", 11.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("12th", 12.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("13th", 13.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("14th", 14.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("20th", 20.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("21st", 21.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("22nd", 22.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("23rd", 23.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("24th", 24.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("100th", 100.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("101st", 101.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("102nd", 102.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("103rd", 103.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("104th", 104.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("110th", 110.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("111th", 111.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("112th", 112.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("113th", 113.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("114th", 114.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("120th", 120.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("121st", 121.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("122nd", 122.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("123rd", 123.Ordinal());
    Assert.AreEqual("124th", 124.Ordinal());
}

本页为您提供了所有自定义数字格式规则的完整列表:

自定义数字格式字符串

如你所见，这里没有关于序数的内容，所以不能使用String.Format。然而，编写一个函数来实现它并不难。

public static string AddOrdinal(int num)
{
    if( num <= 0 ) return num.ToString();

    switch(num % 100)
    {
        case 11:
        case 12:
        case 13:
            return num + "th";
    }
    
    switch(num % 10)
    {
        case 1:
            return num + "st";
        case 2:
            return num + "nd";
        case 3:
            return num + "rd";
        default:
            return num + "th";
    }
}

更新:从技术上讲，序数不存在<= 0，所以我更新了上面的代码。还删除了多余的ToString()方法。

还要注意，这不是国际化的。我不知道其他语言中的序数是什么样子。

private static string GetOrd(int num) => $"{num}{(!(Range(11, 3).Any(n => n == num % 100) ^ Range(1, 3).All(n => n != num % 10)) ? new[] { "ˢᵗ", "ⁿᵈ", "ʳᵈ" }[num % 10 - 1] : "ᵗʰ")}";

如果有人在找一句俏皮话。

这是dart中的实现，可以根据语言进行修改。

String getOrdinalSuffix(int num){
    if (num.toString().endsWith("11")) return "th";
    if (num.toString().endsWith("12")) return "th";
    if (num.toString().endsWith("13")) return "th";
    if (num.toString().endsWith("1")) return "st";
    if (num.toString().endsWith("2")) return "nd";
    if (num.toString().endsWith("3")) return "rd";
    return "th";
}

另一个一行程序，但是没有进行比较，只将正则表达式结果索引到数组中。

public static string GetOrdinalSuffix(int input)
{
    return new []{"th", "st", "nd", "rd"}[Convert.ToInt32("0" + Regex.Match(input.ToString(), "(?<!1)[1-3]$").Value)];
}

PowerShell版本可以进一步缩短:

function ord($num) { return ('th','st','nd','rd')[[int]($num -match '(?<!1)[1-3]$') * $matches[0]] }