我开始做一个简单的扩展方法，基于二进制Worrier的代码，它将正确地处理首字母缩略词，并且是可重复的(不会破坏已经间隔的单词)。这是我的结果。

public static string UnPascalCase(this string text)
{
    if (string.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(text))
        return "";
    var newText = new StringBuilder(text.Length * 2);
    newText.Append(text[0]);
    for (int i = 1; i < text.Length; i++)
    {
        var currentUpper = char.IsUpper(text[i]);
        var prevUpper = char.IsUpper(text[i - 1]);
        var nextUpper = (text.Length > i + 1) ? char.IsUpper(text[i + 1]) || char.IsWhiteSpace(text[i + 1]): prevUpper;
        var spaceExists = char.IsWhiteSpace(text[i - 1]);
        if (currentUpper && !spaceExists && (!nextUpper || !prevUpper))
                newText.Append(' ');
        newText.Append(text[i]);
    }
    return newText.ToString();
}

下面是这个函数通过的单元测试用例。我把他建议的大部分案例都加到了这个清单上。其中三个没有通过的(两个只是罗马数字)被注释掉了:

Assert.AreEqual("For You And I", "ForYouAndI".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("For You And The FBI", "ForYouAndTheFBI".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("A Man A Plan A Canal Panama", "AManAPlanACanalPanama".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("DNS Server", "DNSServer".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("For You And I", "For You And I".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("Mount Mᶜ Kinley National Park", "MountMᶜKinleyNationalPark".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("El Álamo Tejano", "ElÁlamoTejano".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("The Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason", "TheÆvarArnfjörðBjarmason".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("Il Caffè Macchiato", "IlCaffèMacchiato".UnPascalCase());
//Assert.AreEqual("Mister Dženan Ljubović", "MisterDženanLjubović".UnPascalCase());
//Assert.AreEqual("Ole King Henry Ⅷ", "OleKingHenryⅧ".UnPascalCase());
//Assert.AreEqual("Carlos Ⅴº El Emperador", "CarlosⅤºElEmperador".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("For You And The FBI", "For You And The FBI".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("A Man A Plan A Canal Panama", "A Man A Plan A Canal Panama".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("DNS Server", "DNS Server".UnPascalCase());
Assert.AreEqual("Mount Mᶜ Kinley National Park", "Mount Mᶜ Kinley National Park".UnPascalCase());

仅由ASCII字符组成的输入字符串的c#解决方案。regex结合了反向回溯来忽略出现在字符串开头的大写字母。使用Regex.Replace()返回所需的字符串。

参见regex101.com演示。

using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

public class RegexExample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        var text = "ThisStringHasNoSpacesButItDoesHaveCapitals";

        // Use negative lookbehind to match all capital letters
        // that do not appear at the beginning of the string.
        var pattern = "(?<!^)([A-Z])";

        var rgx = new Regex(pattern);
        var result = rgx.Replace(text, " $1");
        Console.WriteLine("Input: [{0}]\nOutput: [{1}]", text, result);
    }
}

预期的输出:

Input: [ThisStringHasNoSpacesButItDoesHaveCapitals]
Output: [This String Has No Spaces But It Does Have Capitals]

更新:这里有一个变种，也将处理首字母缩写(大写字母序列)。

参见regex101.com演示和ideone.com演示。

using System;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

public class RegexExample
{
    public static void Main()
    {
        var text = "ThisStringHasNoSpacesASCIIButItDoesHaveCapitalsLINQ";

        // Use positive lookbehind to locate all upper-case letters
        // that are preceded by a lower-case letter.
        var patternPart1 = "(?<=[a-z])([A-Z])";

        // Used positive lookbehind and lookahead to locate all
        // upper-case letters that are preceded by an upper-case
        // letter and followed by a lower-case letter.
        var patternPart2 = "(?<=[A-Z])([A-Z])(?=[a-z])";

        var pattern = patternPart1 + "|" + patternPart2;
        var rgx = new Regex(pattern);
        var result = rgx.Replace(text, " $1$2");

        Console.WriteLine("Input: [{0}]\nOutput: [{1}]", text, result);
    }
}

预期的输出:

Input: [ThisStringHasNoSpacesASCIIButItDoesHaveCapitalsLINQ]
Output: [This String Has No Spaces ASCII But It Does Have Capitals LINQ]

具有fold的实现，也称为Aggregate:

    public static string SpaceCapitals(this string arg) =>
       new string(arg.Aggregate(new List<Char>(),
                      (accum, x) => 
                      {
                          if (Char.IsUpper(x) &&
                              accum.Any() &&
                              // prevent double spacing
                              accum.Last() != ' ' &&
                              // prevent spacing acronyms (ASCII, SCSI)
                              !Char.IsUpper(accum.Last()))
                          {
                              accum.Add(' ');
                          }

                          accum.Add(x);

                          return accum;
                      }).ToArray());

除了请求之外，这个实现还正确地保存了开头、内部、结尾空格和首字母缩写，例如，

" SpacedWord " => " Spaced Word ",  

"Inner Space" => "Inner Space",  

"SomeACRONYM" => "Some ACRONYM".

你拥有的一切都很完美。只需要记住将value重新赋值给这个函数的返回值即可。

value = System.Text.RegularExpressions.Regex.Replace(value, "[A-Z]", " $0");

在小写字母、大写字母或数字后添加空格的简单方法。

    string AddSpacesToSentence(string value, bool spaceLowerChar = true, bool spaceDigitChar = true, bool spaceSymbolChar = false)
    {
        var result = "";

        for (int i = 0; i < value.Length; i++)
        {
            char currentChar = value[i];
            char nextChar = value[i < value.Length - 1 ? i + 1 : value.Length - 1];

            if (spaceLowerChar && char.IsLower(currentChar) && !char.IsLower(nextChar))
            {
                result += value[i] + " ";
            }
            else if (spaceDigitChar && char.IsDigit(currentChar) && !char.IsDigit(nextChar))
            {
                result += value[i] + " ";
            }
            else if(spaceSymbolChar && char.IsSymbol(currentChar) && !char.IsSymbol(nextChar))
            {
                result += value[i];
            }
            else
            {
                result += value[i];
            }
        }

        return result;
    }

灵感来自@MartinBrown， 两行简单的正则表达式，它将解析您的名字，包括字符串中的任何地方的无同义词。

public string ResolveName(string name)
{
   var tmpDisplay = Regex.Replace(name, "([^A-Z ])([A-Z])", "$1 $2");
   return Regex.Replace(tmpDisplay, "([A-Z]+)([A-Z][^A-Z$])", "$1 $2").Trim();
}