简单的缓冲区溢出代码，将导致程序崩溃

int main()
{
    int n[0];
    n[2] = 0;
}

我唯一的闪光是abort()函数:

它以异常的程序终止终止进程。它生成SIGABRT信号，默认情况下，该信号导致程序终止，并向主机环境返回一个不成功的终止错误代码。程序终止时不执行自动或静态存储持续时间对象的析构函数，也不调用任何atexit(在程序终止前由exit()调用)函数。它从不返回调用者。

Try:

raise(SIGSEGV);  // simulates a standard crash when access invalid memory
                 // ie anything that can go wrong with pointers.

中发现:

#include <signal.h>

abort()函数可能是最好的选择。它是C标准库的一部分，被定义为“导致异常程序终止”(例如，致命错误或崩溃)。

死循环递归方法调用导致堆栈溢出怎么办?

#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>

void main()
{
    StackOverflow(0);
}

void StackOverflow(int depth)
{
    char blockdata[10000];
    printf("Overflow: %d\n", depth);
    StackOverflow(depth+1);
}

请参阅Microsoft KB上的原始示例

答案是平台特定的，取决于你的目标。但这里是Mozilla Javascript崩溃函数，我认为这说明了很多挑战，使这个工作:

static JS_NEVER_INLINE void
CrashInJS()
{
    /*
     * We write 123 here so that the machine code for this function is
     * unique. Otherwise the linker, trying to be smart, might use the
     * same code for CrashInJS and for some other function. That
     * messes up the signature in minidumps.
     */

#if defined(WIN32)
    /*
     * We used to call DebugBreak() on Windows, but amazingly, it causes
     * the MSVS 2010 debugger not to be able to recover a call stack.
     */
    *((int *) NULL) = 123;
    exit(3);
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
    /*
     * On Mac OS X, Breakpad ignores signals. Only real Mach exceptions are
     * trapped.
     */
    *((int *) NULL) = 123;  /* To continue from here in GDB: "return" then "continue". */
    raise(SIGABRT);  /* In case above statement gets nixed by the optimizer. */
#else
    raise(SIGABRT);  /* To continue from here in GDB: "signal 0". */
#endif
}