我正在使用物理设备，在我的情况下，这解决了问题:

卸载应用程序 Lsof -i:8081 kill -9 PID 重新构建应用程序(react-native run-android或react-native run-ios)

在我的案例中，安装一个新的虚拟设备有所帮助。现在我每个应用程序使用一个设备。

这是我对它所做的:

关闭所有终端并再次运行构建。

你可能忘记从另一个项目关闭nodejs终端，而他们碰巧安装了不同的react版本。

因此，从nodejs服务器获取的代码与本机代码冲突。

I've never seen this error before, but whenever I can't get Xcode and React-Native to play well together, I do a couple of things. Check what version of Xcode I'm working with. If it needs to be updated, I update it. Then clearing watchman and the cache are the second place I go. I don't use the reset cache command. It always says that I need to verify the cache, so I skip that (you can do it though, I just get confused). I use rm -rf $TMPDIR/react-* to get rid of any cached builds. If that doesn't work, I try to build the app in Xcode, then work my way from there, to build it with react-native run-ios. With this error message, it seems you might start by trying to build it with Xcode. Hope that helps...let me know your progress with it. Good luck! (Also, you could update to RN 0.51 as another attempt to get your versions synced.)

对于在iOS上使用CocoaPods遇到同样问题的其他人:

我尝试了上面所有的解决方案，但运气不佳。我在我的项目中有一些本地依赖的包，其中一些需要的pod模块正在安装。问题是React是在我的Podfile中指定的，但是React pod并没有通过使用React -native-git-upgrade自动升级。

修复方法是通过运行cd ios && pod install来升级所有已安装的pod。

对我来说，这是由于包的依赖项部分的反应本机版本。json文件。它是:

"dependencies": {
"expo": "^27.0.1",
"react": "16.3.1",
"react-native": "~0.55.0"
}

我把它改成:

"dependencies": {
"expo": "^27.0.1",
"react": "16.3.1",
"react-native": "0.52.0"
}

现在它工作得很好。