有人能告诉我Java中的守护线程是什么吗?
当前回答
守护线程是在后台执行一些任务的线程,比如处理请求或应用程序中可能存在的各种chronjob。
当你的程序只剩下守护线程时,它将退出。这是因为这些线程通常与普通线程一起工作,并提供事件的后台处理。
你可以使用setDaemon方法指定一个线程是守护线程,它们通常不会退出,也不会被中断。当应用程序停止时,它们就会停止。
其他回答
对我来说,守护线程就像用户线程的管家。 如果所有用户线程都已完成,守护进程线程就没有任务 JVM杀死。 我在YouTube视频里解释过了。
Java中的守护线程是指运行在后台的线程,主要由JVM创建,用于执行后台任务,如垃圾收集和其他家政任务。
注意事项:
Any thread created by main thread, which runs main method in Java is by default non daemon because Thread inherits its daemon nature from the Thread which creates it i.e. parent Thread and since main thread is a non daemon thread, any other thread created from it will remain non-daemon until explicitly made daemon by calling setDaemon(true). Thread.setDaemon(true) makes a Thread daemon but it can only be called before starting Thread in Java. It will throw IllegalThreadStateException if corresponding Thread is already started and running.
Java中守护线程与非守护线程的区别:
1) JVM在存在之前不会等待任何守护线程完成。
2)当JVM终止时,守护线程与用户线程被区别对待,最终块不被调用,堆栈不受伤,JVM只是退出。
我想澄清一个误解:
Assume that if daemon thread (say B) is created within user thread (say A); then ending of this user thread/parent thread (A) will not end the daemon thread/child thread (B) it has created; provided user thread is the only one currently running. So there is no parent-child relationship on thread ending. All daemon threads (irrespective of where it is created) will end once there is no single live user thread and that causes JVM to terminate. Even this is true for both (parent/child) are daemon threads. If a child thread created from a daemon thread then that is also a daemon thread. This won't need any explicit daemon thread flag setting. Similarly if a child thread created from a user thread then that is also a user thread, if you want to change it, then explicit daemon flag setting is needed before start of that child thread.
Java有一种特殊的线程,称为守护线程。
非常低的优先级。 仅在同一程序没有其他线程正在运行时执行。 当守护线程结束时,JVM结束程序,完成这些线程 程序中运行的唯一线程。
守护线程用于什么?
通常用作普通线程的服务提供者。 通常有一个等待服务请求或执行线程任务的无限循环。 他们不能做重要的工作。(因为我们不知道它们什么时候会有CPU时间,如果没有任何其他线程在运行,它们可以在任何时间完成。)
这类线程的一个典型示例是Java垃圾收集器。
有更多的…
在调用start()方法之前,只能调用setDaemon()方法。线程运行后,就不能修改它的守护进程状态。 使用isDaemon()方法检查线程是守护线程还是用户线程。
守护进程: d(isk) a(nd) e(xecution) mon(itor) or or from de(vice) mon(itor)
Daemon(计算)的定义:
处理打印假脱机和文件传输等服务请求的后台进程,在不需要时处于休眠状态。
——来源:牛津词典英文版
Java中的守护线程是什么?
Daemon threads can shut down any time in between their flow, Non-Daemon i.e. user thread executes completely. Daemon threads are threads that run intermittently in the background as long as other non-daemon threads are running. When all of the non-daemon threads complete, daemon threads terminates automatically. Daemon threads are service providers for user threads running in the same process. The JVM does not care about daemon threads to complete when in Running state, not even finally block also let execute. JVM do give preference to non-daemon threads that is created by us. Daemon threads acts as services in Windows. The JVM stops the daemon threads when all user threads (in contrast to the daemon threads) are terminated. Hence daemon threads can be used to implement, for example, a monitoring functionality as the thread is stopped by the JVM as soon as all user threads have stopped.
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