我也面临同样的问题。

添加一个新的图像集到XcodeAssets。 将图像添加到映像集中。 添加图像视图，以启动屏幕和设置您的imageset为图像 在Imageview的属性检查器中，取消选中“清除图形上下文” 清理生成文件夹并再次运行。

我尝试了很多东西(这个线程似乎有一百万个想法，其中一半是相互冲突的)。我的问题是，当我重新启动设备和Xcode时，它会导致图像在应用程序的几个会话中显示，然后它会停止(我不知道为什么，但哇，这很烦人)。

过了无数个小时，我发现a。g的答案是正确的。我做错的一件事是我在xcassets中创建了一个新的图像集，但我仍然在使用故事板中的UIImageView中的图像名称，而不是使用图像集的名称。

为了澄清，你要做的是创建一个新的图像集，并将其命名为“Launch-Defaults”，然后将你的图像添加到它。然后，在故事板的UIImageView内部，你使用图像“Launch-Default”(不包括扩展，因为没有，因为这是一个图像集)。

When you do all of that, the image should actually appear correctly inside of your storyboard. Some people say the image will display blank if you don't use the extension (.jpg or .png), but I assume that is because they are not using the name of the image set. Others say you need to use an extension like .png or .jpg, but the key is to create the image set inside of xcassets and then use that image set inside of the storyboard. When done correctly, there should be no funkiness like an image not showing up or the Launch Screen only working some of the time (requiring a reboot).

我也摆弄了好几个小时。但我现在找到解决办法了。您需要将图像添加到项目和资产中。Xcassets通过拖放。

I just figured this out. My launch image was not showing up, I get a white screen when launching on a device (iPhone 6, 7+) or testFlight. Fix: Renamed "Landing_screen.png" to just "Landing_screen" removing .png part. The image icon in Xcode changed to white icon and in the launch screen storyboard the image appears as a question mark now. The Launch image now appears and not the white screen. My Setup: I am using Swift 3.1 with Xcode 8.3.1. In LaunchScreen.storyboard I added a simple image view and stretched the image to fit the view controller. I set auto layout constraints Top/Bottom/Leading/Trailing space to superview to 0 - see image below:

在我的情况下，我必须选择两个复选标记:

用作启动屏幕 是初始视图控制器

在投入了大量的时间后，我得到了解决方案:-

Step 1:- Quit Xcode
Step 2:- Delete the app from device/simulator
Step 3:- Restart your device (if you are using simulator then you have to quit simulator)
Step 4:- Clear all derived data 
Step 5:- Clear Bin
Step 6:- Open Xcode and relaunch the app, it will work