假设您坚持使用规则，只生成带有数值的枚举，您可以使用这段代码。这正确地处理了名称恰好是有效数字的情况

enum Color {
    Red,
    Green,
    Blue,
    "10" // wat
}

var names: string[] = [];
for(var n in Color) {
    if(typeof Color[n] === 'number') names.push(n);
}
console.log(names); // ['Red', 'Green', 'Blue', '10']

这里发现的另一个有趣的解决方案是使用ES6 Map:

export enum Type {
  low,
  mid,
  high
}

export const TypeLabel = new Map<number, string>([
  [Type.low, 'Low Season'],
  [Type.mid, 'Mid Season'],
  [Type.high, 'High Season']
]);

USE

console.log(TypeLabel.get(Type.low)); // Low Season


TypeLabel.forEach((label, value) => {
  console.log(label, value);
});

// Low Season 0
// Mid Season 1
// High Season 2    

假设您坚持使用规则，只生成带有数值的枚举，您可以使用这段代码。这正确地处理了名称恰好是有效数字的情况

enum Color {
    Red,
    Green,
    Blue,
    "10" // wat
}

var names: string[] = [];
for(var n in Color) {
    if(typeof Color[n] === 'number') names.push(n);
}
console.log(names); // ['Red', 'Green', 'Blue', '10']

在当前的TypeScript版本1.8.9中，我使用类型化enum:

export enum Option {
    OPTION1 = <any>'this is option 1',
    OPTION2 = <any>'this is option 2'
}

与结果在这个Javascript对象:

Option = {
    "OPTION1": "this is option 1",
    "OPTION2": "this is option 2",
    "this is option 1": "OPTION1",
    "this is option 2": "OPTION2"
}

所以我必须通过键和值查询，只返回值:

let optionNames: Array<any> = [];    
for (let enumValue in Option) {
    let optionNameLength = optionNames.length;

    if (optionNameLength === 0) {
        this.optionNames.push([enumValue, Option[enumValue]]);
    } else {
        if (this.optionNames[optionNameLength - 1][1] !== enumValue) {
            this.optionNames.push([enumValue, Option[enumValue]]);
        }
    }
}

我在数组中收到选项键:

optionNames = [ "OPTION1", "OPTION2" ];

要获得枚举值的列表，您必须使用:

enum AnimalEnum {
  DOG = "dog", 
  CAT = "cat", 
  MOUSE = "mouse"
}

Object.values(AnimalEnum);

我的Enum是这样的:

export enum UserSorting {
    SortByFullName = "Sort by FullName", 
    SortByLastname = "Sort by Lastame", 
    SortByEmail = "Sort by Email", 
    SortByRoleName = "Sort by Role", 
    SortByCreatedAt = "Sort by Creation date", 
    SortByCreatedBy = "Sort by Author", 
    SortByUpdatedAt = "Sort by Edit date", 
    SortByUpdatedBy = "Sort by Editor", 
}

这样做会返回undefined:

UserSorting[UserSorting.SortByUpdatedAt]

为了解决这个问题，我选择了另一种使用管道的方法:

import { Pipe, PipeTransform } from '@angular/core';

@Pipe({
    name: 'enumKey'
})
export class EnumKeyPipe implements PipeTransform {

  transform(value, args: string[] = null): any {
    let enumValue = args[0];
    var keys = Object.keys(value);
    var values = Object.values(value);
    for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
      if (values[i] == enumValue) {
        return keys[i];
      }
    }
    return null;
    }
}

要使用它:

return this.enumKeyPipe.transform(UserSorting, [UserSorting.SortByUpdatedAt]);