Dominik的回答很完美，我更喜欢这样做，因为读起来更干净：

for (var property in obj) {
    if (!obj.hasOwnProperty(property)) continue;

    // Do stuff...
}

用于。。。in循环表示对象中的每个属性，因为它就像for循环。您在for中定义了propt。。。在循环中执行以下操作：

    for(var propt in obj){
alert(propt + ': ' + obj[propt]);
}

A代表。。。在循环中迭代对象的可枚举财产。无论您定义哪个变量，或将其放入for。。。在循环中，每次转到它迭代的下一个属性时都会发生更改。for中的变量。。。in循环遍历键，但它的值是键的值。例如：

    for(var propt in obj) {
      console.log(propt);//logs name
      console.log(obj[propt]);//logs "Simon"
    }

您可以看到变量与变量值的区别。相比之下，a for。。。of循环则相反。

我希望这有帮助。

添加ES2015对Reflect.ownKeys（obj）的使用，并通过迭代器迭代财产。

例如：

let obj = { a: 'Carrot', b: 'Potato', Car: { doors: 4 } };

可以通过

// logs each key
Reflect.ownKeys(obj).forEach(key => console.log(key));

如果您想直接迭代对象的键的值，可以定义迭代器，就像JavaScipts的字符串、数组、类型化数组、Map和Set的默认迭代器一样。

JS将尝试通过默认迭代器属性进行迭代，该属性必须定义为Symbol.iterator。

如果希望能够遍历所有对象，可以将其添加为Object的原型：

Object.prototype[Symbol.iterator] = function*() { 
    for(p of Reflect.ownKeys(this)){ yield this[p]; }
}

这将使您能够使用for。。。例如：

for(val of obj) { console.log('Value is:' + val ) }

注意：截至撰写此答案（2018年6月），除IE外，所有其他浏览器都支持生成器和。。。通过Symbol.iterator迭代

JavaScript中的对象是财产的集合，因此可以在for-each语句中循环。

您应该将obj视为键值集合。

if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {
    Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => {
        console.log("\n" + key + ": " + obj[key]);
    });
}

// *** Explanation line by line ***

// Explaining the bellow line
// It checks if obj is neither null nor undefined, which means it's safe to get its keys. 
// Otherwise it will give you a "TypeError: Cannot convert undefined or null to object" if obj is null or undefined.
// NOTE 1: You can use Object.hasOwnProperty() instead of Object.keys(obj).length
// NOTE 2: No need to check if obj is an array because it will work just fine.
// NOTE 3: No need to check if obj is a string because it will not pass the 'if typeof obj is Object' statement.
// NOTE 4: No need to check if Obj is undefined because it will not pass the 'if type obj is Object' statement either.
if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {

    // Explaining the bellow line
    // Just like in the previous line, this returns an array with
    // all keys in obj (because if code execution got here, it means 
    // obj has keys.) 
    // Then just invoke built-in javascript forEach() to loop
    // over each key in returned array and calls a call back function 
    // on each array element (key), using ES6 arrow function (=>)
    // Or you can just use a normal function ((key) { blah blah }).
    Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => {

        // The bellow line prints out all keys with their 
        // respective value in obj.
        // key comes from the returned array in Object.keys(obj)
        // obj[key] returns the value of key in obj
        console.log("\n" + key + ": " + obj[key]);
    });
}

还添加了递归方式：

function iterate(obj) {
    // watch for objects we've already iterated so we won't end in endless cycle
    // for cases like var foo = {}; foo.bar = foo; iterate(foo);
    var walked = [];
    var stack = [{obj: obj, stack: ''}];
    while(stack.length > 0)
    {
        var item = stack.pop();
        var obj = item.obj;
        for (var property in obj) {
            if (obj.hasOwnProperty(property)) {
                if (typeof obj[property] == "object") {
                  // check if we haven't iterated through the reference yet
                  var alreadyFound = false;
                  for(var i = 0; i < walked.length; i++)
                  {
                    if (walked[i] === obj[property])
                    {
                      alreadyFound = true;
                      break;
                    }
                  }
                  // new object reference
                  if (!alreadyFound)
                  {
                    walked.push(obj[property]);
                    stack.push({obj: obj[property], stack: item.stack + '.' + property});
                  }
                }
                else
                {
                    console.log(item.stack + '.' + property + "=" + obj[property]);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

用法：

iterate({ foo: "foo", bar: { foo: "foo"} });