for循环遍历对象的所有财产。propt在for循环的第一行中定义。它是一个字符串，是obj对象的属性的名称。在循环的第一次迭代中，propt将是“name”。

if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {
    Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => {
        console.log("\n" + key + ": " + obj[key]);
    });
}

// *** Explanation line by line ***

// Explaining the bellow line
// It checks if obj is neither null nor undefined, which means it's safe to get its keys. 
// Otherwise it will give you a "TypeError: Cannot convert undefined or null to object" if obj is null or undefined.
// NOTE 1: You can use Object.hasOwnProperty() instead of Object.keys(obj).length
// NOTE 2: No need to check if obj is an array because it will work just fine.
// NOTE 3: No need to check if obj is a string because it will not pass the 'if typeof obj is Object' statement.
// NOTE 4: No need to check if Obj is undefined because it will not pass the 'if type obj is Object' statement either.
if (typeof obj === 'object' && obj !== null) {

    // Explaining the bellow line
    // Just like in the previous line, this returns an array with
    // all keys in obj (because if code execution got here, it means 
    // obj has keys.) 
    // Then just invoke built-in javascript forEach() to loop
    // over each key in returned array and calls a call back function 
    // on each array element (key), using ES6 arrow function (=>)
    // Or you can just use a normal function ((key) { blah blah }).
    Object.keys(obj).forEach(key => {

        // The bellow line prints out all keys with their 
        // respective value in obj.
        // key comes from the returned array in Object.keys(obj)
        // obj[key] returns the value of key in obj
        console.log("\n" + key + ": " + obj[key]);
    });
}

let obj = {"a": 3, "b": 2, "6": "a"}

Object.keys(obj).forEach((item) => {console.log("item", obj[item])})

// a
// 3
// 2

虽然最高评级的答案是正确的，但这里有一个备用用例，即如果您正在迭代一个对象，并希望最终创建一个数组。使用.map而不是forEach

const newObj = Object.keys(obj).map(el => {
    //ell will hold keys 
   // Getting the value of the keys should be as simple as obj[el]
})

这是为了。。。in语句（MDN、ECMAScript规范）。

您可以将其读为“对于obj对象中的每个属性，依次将每个属性分配给PROPT变量”。

如果您的环境支持ES2017，那么我将推荐Object.entries：

Object.entries(obj).forEach(([key, value]) => {
  console.log(`${key} ${value}`);
});

如Mozillas Object.entries（）文档所示：

Object.entries（）方法返回给定对象自身的数组可枚举属性[key，value]对，顺序与由…提供。。。in循环（区别在于for in循环还列举了原型链中的财产）。

基本上，使用Object.entries，我们可以放弃旧的for。。。循环中：

// This step is not necessary with Object.entries
if (object.hasOwnProperty(property)) {
  // do stuff
}