To open 2 or more files with vim type: vim -p file1 file2 After that command to go threw that files you can use CTRL+Shift+↑ or ↓ , it will change your files in vim. If u want to add one more file vim and work on it use: :tabnew file3 Also u can use which will not create a new tab and will open file on screen slicing your screen: :new file3 If u want to use a plugin that will help u work with directories and files i suggest u NERDTree. To download it u need to have vim-plug so to download other plugins also NERDTree to type this commands in your ~/.vimrc.

    let data_dir = has('nvim') ? stdpath('data') . '/site' : '~/.vim'
    if empty(glob(data_dir . '/autoload/plug.vim'))
      silent execute '!curl -fLo '.data_dir.'/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs 
      https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim'
      autocmd VimEnter * PlugInstall --sync | source $MYVIMRC
    endif

    call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')
    Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
    call plug#end()

然后通过命令:wq保存.vimrc，返回并输入::PlugInstall

之后，插件将被安装，你可以使用你的NERDTree与其他插件。

To open 2 or more files with vim type: vim -p file1 file2 After that command to go threw that files you can use CTRL+Shift+↑ or ↓ , it will change your files in vim. If u want to add one more file vim and work on it use: :tabnew file3 Also u can use which will not create a new tab and will open file on screen slicing your screen: :new file3 If u want to use a plugin that will help u work with directories and files i suggest u NERDTree. To download it u need to have vim-plug so to download other plugins also NERDTree to type this commands in your ~/.vimrc.

    let data_dir = has('nvim') ? stdpath('data') . '/site' : '~/.vim'
    if empty(glob(data_dir . '/autoload/plug.vim'))
      silent execute '!curl -fLo '.data_dir.'/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs 
      https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim'
      autocmd VimEnter * PlugInstall --sync | source $MYVIMRC
    endif

    call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')
    Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree'
    call plug#end()

然后通过命令:wq保存.vimrc，返回并输入::PlugInstall

之后，插件将被安装，你可以使用你的NERDTree与其他插件。

Vim(但不是原始的Vi!)有制表符，我发现(在许多情况下)比缓冲区更好。你可以说:table [filename]在新选项卡中打开一个文件。标签之间的循环是通过点击标签或组合键[n]gt和gt来完成的。graphic Vim甚至有图形标签。

我对gVim和命令行Vim使用相同的.vimrc文件。我倾向于在gVim中使用制表符，在命令行Vim中使用缓冲区，所以我设置了.vimrc，以便更容易地使用它们:

" Movement between tabs OR buffers
nnoremap L :call MyNext()<CR>
nnoremap H :call MyPrev()<CR>

" MyNext() and MyPrev(): Movement between tabs OR buffers
function! MyNext()
    if exists( '*tabpagenr' ) && tabpagenr('$') != 1
        " Tab support && tabs open
        normal gt
    else
        " No tab support, or no tabs open
        execute ":bnext"
    endif
endfunction
function! MyPrev()
    if exists( '*tabpagenr' ) && tabpagenr('$') != '1'
        " Tab support && tabs open
        normal gT
    else
        " No tab support, or no tabs open
        execute ":bprev"
    endif
endfunction

这破坏了H和L的现有映射，但它使文件之间的切换非常快速和容易。按H表示下一个，按L表示上一个;无论您使用的是制表符还是缓冲区，都将得到预期的结果。

如果只使用vim内置命令，我所见过的在多个缓冲区之间切换的最好的命令是:

nnoremap <Leader>f :set nomore<Bar>:ls<Bar>:set more<CR>:b<Space>

它完美地结合了:ls和:b命令——列出所有打开的缓冲区，并等待您输入切换缓冲区的命令。

给定vimrc中的上述映射，一旦输入<Leader>f，

显示所有打开的缓冲区 您可以: 输入23进入缓冲区23， 输入#进入替代/MRU缓冲区， 输入文件的部分名称，然后输入<Tab>，或<C-i>来自动补全， 或者只是<CR>或<Esc>来保持在当前缓冲区

上面键映射的输出快照如下:

:set nomore|:ls|:set more
  1  h    "script.py"    line 1
  2 #h  + "file1.txt"    line 6  -- '#' for alternative buffer
  3 %a    "README.md"    line 17 -- '%' for current buffer
  4       "file3.txt"    line 0  -- line 0 for hasn't switched to
  5     + "/etc/passwd"  line 42 -- '+' for modified
:b '<Cursor> here'

在上图中:

第二列:%a为当前，h为隐藏，#为以前，空为尚未切换到。 第三列:+表示修改。

另外，我强烈建议设置隐藏。看:帮助“隐藏”。

我使用缓冲区命令-:bn(下一个缓冲区)，:bp(上一个缓冲区):buffers(列表打开缓冲区):b<n>(打开缓冲区n):bd(删除缓冲区)。:e <filename>将打开一个新的缓冲区。