为什么要把事情搞得这么复杂?Int enum最简单的计数器是添加:

病例数

最后。和…维奥拉，现在你有计数了，又快又简单

我有一篇博客文章详细介绍了这一点，但只要你的枚举的原始类型是一个整数，你可以这样添加一个计数:

enum Reindeer: Int {
    case Dasher, Dancer, Prancer, Vixen, Comet, Cupid, Donner, Blitzen
    case Rudolph

    static let count: Int = {
        var max: Int = 0
        while let _ = Reindeer(rawValue: max) { max += 1 }
        return max
    }()
}

我定义了一个可重用的协议，它根据Nate Cook发布的方法自动执行案例计数。

protocol CaseCountable {
    static var caseCount: Int { get }
}

extension CaseCountable where Self: RawRepresentable, Self.RawValue == Int {
    internal static var caseCount: Int {
        var count = 0
        while let _ = Self(rawValue: count) {
            count += 1
        }
        return count
    }
}

然后我可以重用这个协议，例如:

enum Planet : Int, CaseCountable {
    case Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune
}
//..
print(Planet.caseCount)

以下方法来自CoreKit，与其他人建议的答案相似。这适用于Swift 4。

public protocol EnumCollection: Hashable {
    static func cases() -> AnySequence<Self>
    static var allValues: [Self] { get }
}

public extension EnumCollection {

    public static func cases() -> AnySequence<Self> {
        return AnySequence { () -> AnyIterator<Self> in
            var raw = 0
            return AnyIterator {
                let current: Self = withUnsafePointer(to: &raw) { $0.withMemoryRebound(to: self, capacity: 1) { $0.pointee } }
                guard current.hashValue == raw else {
                    return nil
                }
                raw += 1
                return current
            }
        }
    }

    public static var allValues: [Self] {
        return Array(self.cases())
    }
}

enum Weekdays: String, EnumCollection {
    case sunday, monday, tuesday, wednesday, thursday, friday, saturday
}

然后你只需要调用weekdays。allvalues。count。

带索引的Enum

enum eEventTabType : String {
    case Search     = "SEARCH"
    case Inbox      = "INBOX"
    case Accepted   = "ACCEPTED"
    case Saved      = "SAVED"
    case Declined   = "DECLINED"
    case Organized  = "ORGANIZED"

    static let allValues = [Search, Inbox, Accepted, Saved, Declined, Organized]
    var index : Int {
       return eEventTabType.allValues.indexOf(self)!
    }
}

计数:eEventTabType.allValues.count

index: objeceventtabtype .index

享受:)

在Swift 4.2 (Xcode 10)中，你可以声明 符合CaseIterable协议，这适用于所有 没有关联值的枚举:

enum Stuff: CaseIterable {
    case first
    case second
    case third
    case forth
}

病例数现在是简单地用

print(Stuff.allCases.count) // 4

有关更多信息，请参见

SE-0194枚举案例的派生集合