迅速回答:

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    let tapGestureReconizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "tap:")
    view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGestureReconizer)
}

func tap(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
    view.endEditing(true)
}

你也可以隐藏键盘时，触摸在视图屏幕:

- (void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event {
     UITouch * touch = [touches anyObject];
     if(touch.phase == UITouchPhaseBegan) {
        [txtDetail resignFirstResponder];
      }
 }

好的。每个人都用技巧给出了答案，但我认为实现这一点的正确方法是

将以下操作连接到接口生成器中的“Did End On Exit”事件。 (右键单击TextField并从“Did end on exit”中cntrl-drag到以下方法。

-(IBAction)hideTheKeyboard:(id)sender
{
    [self.view endEditing:TRUE];
}

你应该添加UIToolbar到顶部UITextView，而不是使用shouldChangeTextIn

在Swift 4中

let toolbar = UIToolbar(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: UIScreen.main.bounds.width, height: 50))
        toolbar.barStyle = .default
        toolbar.items = [
            UIBarButtonItem(barButtonSystemItem: .flexibleSpace, target: nil, action: nil),
            UIBarButtonItem(title: "Done", style: .done, target: self, action: #selector(doneAction))
        ]
        textView.inputAccessoryView = toolbar

@objc func doneAction(){
 self.textView.resignFirstResponder()
}

类似于使用UITextViewDelegate的其他答案，但一个更新的swift接口isNewline将是:

func textView(_ textView: UITextView, shouldChangeTextIn range: NSRange, replacementText text: String) -> Bool {
    if let character = text.first, character.isNewline {
        textView.resignFirstResponder()
        return false
    }
    return true
}

我使用这段代码来更改响应器。

 - (BOOL)textView:(UITextView*) textView shouldChangeTextInRange: (NSRange) range replacementText: (NSString*) text
    {
        if ([text isEqualToString:@"\n"]) {
            //[textView resignFirstResponder];
            //return YES;
            NSInteger nextTag = textView.tag + 1;
            // Try to find next responder
            UIResponder* nextResponder = [self.view viewWithTag:nextTag];
            if (nextResponder) {
                // Found next responder, so set it.
                [nextResponder becomeFirstResponder];
            } else {
                // Not found, so remove keyboard.
                [textView resignFirstResponder];
            }
            return NO; 


            return NO;
        }
        return YES;

    }