To understand the difference between a simulator and an emulator, keep in mind that a simulator tries to mimic the behavior of a real device. For example, in the case of the iOS Simulator, it simulates the real behavior of an actual iPhone/iPad device. However, the Simulator itself uses the various libraries installed on the Mac (such as QuickTime) to perform its rendering so that the effect looks the same as an actual iPhone. In addition, applications tested on the Simulator are compiled into x86 code, which is the byte-code understood by the Simulator. A real iPhone device, conversely, uses ARM-based code.

相比之下，模拟器模拟真实设备的工作。在模拟器上测试的应用程序被编译成实际设备使用的实际字节码。仿真器通过将字节码转换为可由运行仿真器的主机执行的形式来执行应用程序。

为了理解模拟和模拟之间的微妙区别，假设您试图说服一个孩子玩刀是危险的。为了模拟这种情况，你假装用刀割伤自己，并痛苦地呻吟。为了模仿这一点，你真的会割伤自己。

这个问题最好的答案可能是看一看历史实践。

在过去，我曾在PlayStation和SEGA的PC上看到过游戏主机模拟器。

模拟器是指那些试图模拟现实生活行为的软件，比如驾驶或飞行。《Gran Turismo》和《微软飞行模拟器》都是模拟游戏的经典例子。

就语言差异而言，模仿通常指的是模仿某人(或某事)值得称赞的特征或行为。仿真与模仿是不同的，模仿是为了嘲弄而复制一个人。

动词“simulation”在语言学上的意思基本上是假装或模仿某人或某事。

模拟器是真实系统的替代品，但模拟器用于优化、理解和估计真实系统。

模拟器:类似于解释器。 也就是说，它实际上逐行执行真实的代码来模拟行为

模拟器:类似于可执行文件。 也就是说，它接受编译后的代码并执行它。

虚拟PC试图从程序员的角度模拟计算机，但同时，它也从电气工程师的角度模拟计算机。

模拟器:

Consider a situation that you know only English and you are in China. In order to interact with a Chinese person you need a translator. Now, role of translator is that it will seek input from you in English and convert to Chinese and and give that input to the Chinese person and gets response from the Chinese person and convert to English and give the output to you in English. Now that translator and Chinese person is the emulator. Both combine will provide similar functionality as if you were communicating with the English person. So hardware may be different but functionality will be same.

模拟器:

我想不出比SPICE或飞行模拟器更好的例子了。两者都将用与硬件行为相似的软件或数学模型取代硬件组件行为。

最后，哪种解决方案更适合项目需求取决于上下文。