如何删除没有唯一行id存在的重复行?

我的座位是

col1  col2 col3 col4 col5 col6 col7
john  1    1    1    1    1    1 
john  1    1    1    1    1    1
sally 2    2    2    2    2    2
sally 2    2    2    2    2    2

我想留下以下重复删除后:

john  1    1    1    1    1    1
sally 2    2    2    2    2    2

我尝试了一些查询,但我认为他们取决于有一个行id,因为我没有得到想要的结果。例如:

DELETE
FROM table
WHERE col1 IN (
    SELECT id
    FROM table
    GROUP BY id
    HAVING (COUNT(col1) > 1)
)

当前回答

with myCTE
as

(
select productName,ROW_NUMBER() over(PARTITION BY productName order by slno) as Duplicate from productDetails
)
Delete from myCTE where Duplicate>1

其他回答

请简单地在SELECT命令后添加关键字DISTINCT, 例如:

SELECT DISTICNT ColumnOne, ColumnTwo, ColumnThree
 FROM YourTable

请参见下面的删除方式。

Declare @table table
(col1 varchar(10),col2 int,col3 int, col4 int, col5 int, col6 int, col7 int)
Insert into @table values 
('john',1,1,1,1,1,1),
('john',1,1,1,1,1,1),
('sally',2,2,2,2,2,2),
('sally',2,2,2,2,2,2)

创建一个名为@table的样例表,并用给定的数据加载它。

Delete  aliasName from (
Select  *,
        ROW_NUMBER() over (Partition by col1,col2,col3,col4,col5,col6,col7 order by col1) as rowNumber
From    @table) aliasName 
Where   rowNumber > 1

Select * from @table

注意:如果您按部分给出分区中的所有列,那么按顺序没有多大意义。

我知道,这个问题是三年前问的,我的答案是蒂姆发布的另一个版本,但发布只是为了对任何人有帮助。

这可能对你的情况有帮助

DELETE t1 FROM table t1 INNER JOIN table t2 WHERE t1.id > t2.id AND t1.col1 = t2.col1 

您需要根据字段对重复的记录进行分组,然后保留其中一条记录并删除其余记录。 例如:

DELETE prg.Person WHERE Id IN (
SELECT dublicateRow.Id FROM
(
select MIN(Id) MinId, NationalCode
 from  prg.Person group by NationalCode  having count(NationalCode ) > 1
 ) GroupSelect
 JOIN  prg.Person dublicateRow ON dublicateRow.NationalCode = GroupSelect.NationalCode 
 WHERE dublicateRow.Id <> GroupSelect.MinId)

我喜欢CTE和ROW_NUMBER,因为两者结合起来可以让我们看到哪些行被删除(或更新),因此只需更改DELETE FROM CTE…SELECT * FROM CTE:

WITH CTE AS(
   SELECT [col1], [col2], [col3], [col4], [col5], [col6], [col7],
       RN = ROW_NUMBER()OVER(PARTITION BY col1 ORDER BY col1)
   FROM dbo.Table1
)
DELETE FROM CTE WHERE RN > 1

DEMO(结果不同;我想这是由于你的打字错误。

COL1    COL2    COL3    COL4    COL5    COL6    COL7
john    1        1       1       1       1       1
sally   2        2       2       2       2       2

由于使用了PARTITION by col1,这个例子通过一个列col1来确定重复项。如果你想包含多个列,只需将它们添加到PARTITION BY:

ROW_NUMBER()OVER(PARTITION BY Col1, Col2, ... ORDER BY OrderColumn)