如何删除没有唯一行id存在的重复行?
我的座位是
col1 col2 col3 col4 col5 col6 col7
john 1 1 1 1 1 1
john 1 1 1 1 1 1
sally 2 2 2 2 2 2
sally 2 2 2 2 2 2
我想留下以下重复删除后:
john 1 1 1 1 1 1
sally 2 2 2 2 2 2
我尝试了一些查询，但我认为他们取决于有一个行id，因为我没有得到想要的结果。例如:
DELETE
FROM table
WHERE col1 IN (
SELECT id
FROM table
GROUP BY id
HAVING (COUNT(col1) > 1)
)
当前回答
从一个巨大的(几百万条记录)表中删除重复项可能需要很长时间。我建议将所选行的批量插入到临时表中，而不是删除。
--REWRITING YOUR CODE(TAKE NOTE OF THE 3RD LINE) WITH CTE AS(SELECT NAME,ROW_NUMBER()
OVER (PARTITION BY NAME ORDER BY NAME) ID FROM @TB) SELECT * INTO #unique_records FROM
CTE WHERE ID =1;
其他回答
with myCTE
as
(
select productName,ROW_NUMBER() over(PARTITION BY productName order by slno) as Duplicate from productDetails
)
Delete from myCTE where Duplicate>1
我喜欢CTE和ROW_NUMBER，因为两者结合起来可以让我们看到哪些行被删除(或更新)，因此只需更改DELETE FROM CTE…SELECT * FROM CTE:
WITH CTE AS(
SELECT [col1], [col2], [col3], [col4], [col5], [col6], [col7],
RN = ROW_NUMBER()OVER(PARTITION BY col1 ORDER BY col1)
FROM dbo.Table1
)
DELETE FROM CTE WHERE RN > 1
DEMO(结果不同;我想这是由于你的打字错误。
COL1 COL2 COL3 COL4 COL5 COL6 COL7
john 1 1 1 1 1 1
sally 2 2 2 2 2 2
由于使用了PARTITION by col1，这个例子通过一个列col1来确定重复项。如果你想包含多个列，只需将它们添加到PARTITION BY:
ROW_NUMBER()OVER(PARTITION BY Col1, Col2, ... ORDER BY OrderColumn)
微软有一个关于如何删除重复文件的非常简洁的指南。查看http://support.microsoft.com/kb/139444
简而言之，当你只有几行要删除时，下面是删除重复项的最简单方法:
SET rowcount 1;
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE myprimarykey=1;
Myprimarykey是行标识符。
我将rowcount设置为1，因为我只有两行复制。如果我复制了3行，那么我就会将rowcount设置为2，这样它就会删除它看到的前两行，只在表t1中留下一行。
DELETE FROM TBL1 WHERE ID IN
(SELECT ID FROM TBL1 a WHERE ID!=
(select MAX(ID) from TBL1 where DUPVAL=a.DUPVAL
group by DUPVAL
having count(DUPVAL)>1))
您需要根据字段对重复的记录进行分组，然后保留其中一条记录并删除其余记录。 例如:
DELETE prg.Person WHERE Id IN (
SELECT dublicateRow.Id FROM
(
select MIN(Id) MinId, NationalCode
from prg.Person group by NationalCode having count(NationalCode ) > 1
) GroupSelect
JOIN prg.Person dublicateRow ON dublicateRow.NationalCode = GroupSelect.NationalCode
WHERE dublicateRow.Id <> GroupSelect.MinId)
