我需要随邮件发送一份pdf,可以吗?

$to = "xxx";
$subject = "Subject" ;
$message = 'Example message with <b>html</b>';
$headers  = 'MIME-Version: 1.0' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'Content-type: text/html; charset=iso-8859-1' . "\r\n";
$headers .= 'From: xxx <xxx>' . "\r\n";
mail($to,$subject,$message,$headers);

我错过了什么?


当前回答

在与格式糟糕的附件斗争了一段时间后,我使用了以下代码:

$email = new PHPMailer();
$email->From      = 'from@somedomain.com';
$email->FromName  = 'FromName';
$email->Subject   = 'Subject';
$email->Body      = 'Body';
$email->AddAddress( 'to@somedomain.com' );
$email->AddAttachment( "/path/to/filename.ext" , "filename.ext", 'base64', 'application/octet-stream' );
$email->Send();

其他回答

            $to = "to@gmail.com";
            $subject = "Subject Of The Mail";
            $message = "Hi there,<br/><br/>This is my message.<br><br>";

            $headers = "From: From-Name<from@gmail.com>";
// boundary
            $semi_rand = md5(time());
            $mime_boundary = "==Multipart_Boundary_x{$semi_rand}x";

// headers for attachment
            $headers .= "\nMIME-Version: 1.0\n" . "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;\n" . " boundary=\"{$mime_boundary}\"";

// multipart boundary
            $message = "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.\n\n" . "--{$mime_boundary}\n" . "Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1\"\n" . "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\n\n" . $message . "\n\n";

                $message .= "--{$mime_boundary}\n";
                $filepath = 'uploads/'.$_FILES['image']['name'];
                move_uploaded_file($_FILES['image']['tmp_name'], $filepath); //upload the file
                $filename = $_FILES['image']['name'];
                $file = fopen($filepath, "rb");
                $data = fread($file, filesize($filepath));
                fclose($file);
                $data = chunk_split(base64_encode($data));
                $message .= "Content-Type: {\"application/octet-stream\"};\n" . " name=\"$filename\"\n" .
                        "Content-Disposition: attachment;\n" . " filename=\"$filename\"\n" .
                        "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64\n\n" . $data . "\n\n";
                $message .= "--{$mime_boundary}\n";

mail($to, $subject, $message, $headers);

Swiftmailer是另一个易于使用的脚本,可以自动防止电子邮件注入,使附件变得轻而易举。我也强烈反对使用PHP内置的mail()函数。

使用方法:

下载Swiftmailer,并将lib文件夹放在你的项目中 使用require_once 'lib/swift_required.php'包含主文件;

现在当你需要邮寄时添加代码:

// Create the message
$message = Swift_Message::newInstance()
    ->setSubject('Your subject')
    ->setFrom(array('webmaster@mysite.com' => 'Web Master'))
    ->setTo(array('receiver@example.com'))
    ->setBody('Here is the message itself')
    ->attach(Swift_Attachment::fromPath('myPDF.pdf'));

//send the message          
$mailer->send($message);

更多信息和选项可以在Swiftmailer文档中找到。

要发送带有附件的电子邮件,我们需要使用multipart/mixed MIME类型,该类型指定混合类型将包含在电子邮件中。此外,我们希望使用多部分/替代MIME类型来发送纯文本和HTML版本的电子邮件。看一下这个例子:

<?php 
//define the receiver of the email 
$to = 'youraddress@example.com'; 
//define the subject of the email 
$subject = 'Test email with attachment'; 
//create a boundary string. It must be unique 
//so we use the MD5 algorithm to generate a random hash 
$random_hash = md5(date('r', time())); 
//define the headers we want passed. Note that they are separated with \r\n 
$headers = "From: webmaster@example.com\r\nReply-To: webmaster@example.com"; 
//add boundary string and mime type specification 
$headers .= "\r\nContent-Type: multipart/mixed; boundary=\"PHP-mixed-".$random_hash."\""; 
//read the atachment file contents into a string,
//encode it with MIME base64,
//and split it into smaller chunks
$attachment = chunk_split(base64_encode(file_get_contents('attachment.zip'))); 
//define the body of the message. 
ob_start(); //Turn on output buffering 
?> 
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>  
Content-Type: multipart/alternative; boundary="PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>" 

--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>  
Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1" 
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

Hello World!!! 
This is simple text email message. 

--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>  
Content-Type: text/html; charset="iso-8859-1" 
Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit

<h2>Hello World!</h2> 
<p>This is something with <b>HTML</b> formatting.</p> 

--PHP-alt-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>-- 

--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>  
Content-Type: application/zip; name="attachment.zip"  
Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64  
Content-Disposition: attachment  

<?php echo $attachment; ?> 
--PHP-mixed-<?php echo $random_hash; ?>-- 

<?php 
//copy current buffer contents into $message variable and delete current output buffer 
$message = ob_get_clean(); 
//send the email 
$mail_sent = @mail( $to, $subject, $message, $headers ); 
//if the message is sent successfully print "Mail sent". Otherwise print "Mail failed" 
echo $mail_sent ? "Mail sent" : "Mail failed"; 
?>

正如你所看到的,发送带有附件的电子邮件很容易完成。在前面的例子中,我们有多部分/混合MIME类型,在里面我们有多部分/替代MIME类型,指定两个版本的电子邮件。为了将附件包含到消息中,我们将指定文件中的数据读入一个字符串,使用base64对其进行编码,将其分割为更小的块,以确保它与MIME规范匹配,然后将其作为附件包含。

从这里拍的。

100%工作概念发送电子邮件与附件在php:

if (isset($_POST['submit'])) {
  extract($_POST);
  require_once('mail/class.phpmailer.php');

  $subject = "$name Applied For - $position";
  $email_message = "<div>Thanks for Applying ....</div> ";

  $mail = new PHPMailer;
  $mail->IsSMTP(); // telling the class to use SMTP
  $mail->Host = "mail.companyname.com"; // SMTP server
  $mail->SMTPDebug = 0;
  $mail->SMTPAuth = true;
  $mail->SMTPSecure = "ssl";
  $mail->Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
  $mail->Port = 465;
  $mail->IsHTML(true);
  $mail->Username = "info@companyname.com";  // GMAIL username
  $mail->Password = "mailPassword";          // GMAIL password

  $mail->SetFrom('info@companyname.com', 'new application submitted');
  $mail->AddReplyTo("name@yourdomain.com","First Last");
  $mail->Subject = "your subject";

  $mail->AltBody = "To view the message, please use an HTML compatible email viewer!"; // optional, comment out and test

  $mail->MsgHTML($email_message);

  $address = 'info@companyname.com';
  $mail->AddAddress($address, "companyname");

  $mail->AddAttachment($_FILES['file']['tmp_name'], $_FILES['file']['name']);      // attachment

  if (!$mail->Send()) {
    /* Error */
    echo 'Message not Sent! Email at info@companyname.com';
  } else {
    /* Success */
    echo 'Sent Successfully! <b> Check your Mail</b>';
  }
}

我使用此代码谷歌smtp邮件发送附件....

注意:下载PHPMailer库从这里-> https://github.com/PHPMailer/PHPMailer

ContactRequestSubmitted

Name:'.$name.'

Email:'.$email.'

Subject:'.$subject.'

Message:
'.$message.'

';$headers="From:$fromName"."";if(!empty($uploadedFile)&&file_exists($uploadedFile)){$semi_rand=md5(time());$mime_boundary="==Multipart_Boundary_x{$semi_rand}x";$headers.="\nMIME-Version:1.0\n"."Content-Type:multipart/mixed;\n"."boundary=\"{$mime_boundary}\"";$message="--{$mime_boundary}\n"."Content-Type:text/html;charset=\"UTF-8\"\n"."Content-Transfer-Encoding:7bit\n\n".$htmlContent."\n\n";if(is_file($uploadedFile)){$message.="--{$mime_boundary}\n";$fp=@fopen($uploadedFile,"rb");$data=@fread($fp,filesize($uploadedFile));@fclose($fp);$data=chunk_split(base64_encode($data));$message.="Content-Type:application/octet-stream;name=\"".basename($uploadedFile)."\"\n"."Content-Description:".basename($uploadedFile)."\n"."Content-Disposition:attachment;\n"."filename=\"".basename($uploadedFile)."\";size=".filesize($uploadedFile).";\n"."Content-Transfer-Encoding:base64\n\n".$data."\n\n";}$message.="--{$mime_boundary}--";$returnpath="-f".$email;$mail=mail($toEmail,$emailSubject,$message,$headers,$returnpath);@unlink($uploadedFile);}else{$headers.="\r\n"."MIME-Version:1.0";$headers.="\r\n"."Content-type:text/html;charset=UTF-8";$mail=mail($toEmail,$emailSubject,$htmlContent,$headers);}if($mail){$statusMsg='Yourcontactrequesthasbeensubmittedsuccessfully!';$msgClass='succdiv';$postData='';}else{$statusMsg='Yourcontactrequestsubmissionfailed,pleasetryagain.';}}}}else{$statusMsg='Pleasefillallthefields.';}}?>">"placeholder="Name"required="">"placeholder="Emailaddress"required="">"placeholder="Subject"required="">[Source][1]

https://www.findinall.com/blog/how-to-test-mail-and-send-attachment-in-mail/