更优雅的方法是使用kotlin的扩展函数

/**
 * Converts dp to pixel
 */
val Int.dpToPx: Int get() = (this * Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.density).toInt()

/**
 * Converts pixel to dp
 */
val Int.pxToDp: Int get() = (this / Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.density).toInt()

用法:

println("16 dp in pixel: ${16.dpToPx}")
println("16 px in dp: ${16.pxToDp}")

float scaleValue = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int pixels = (int) (dps * scaleValue + 0.5f);

这适用于我(c#):

int pixels = (int)((dp) * Resources.System.DisplayMetrics.Density + 0.5f);

上面有很多很棒的解决方案。然而，我发现最好的解决方案是谷歌的设计:

https://design.google.com/devices/

((MyviewHolder) holder).videoView.setOnPreparedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnPreparedListener() {
    @Override
    public void onPrepared(final MediaPlayer mediaPlayer) {
        mediaPlayer.setLooping(true);
        ((MyviewHolder) holder).spinnerView.setVisibility(View.GONE);
        mediaPlayer.setOnVideoSizeChangedListener(new MediaPlayer.OnVideoSizeChangedListener() {
           @Override
           public void onVideoSizeChanged(MediaPlayer mp, int width, int height) {
               /*
               * add media controller
               */
               MediaController controller = new MediaController(mContext);
               float density = mContext.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
               float px = 55 * density;
               // float dp = somePxValue / density;
               controller.setPadding(0, 0, 0, (int) (px));
               ((MyviewHolder) holder).videoView.setMediaController(controller);
            }
        });
    }
});

如果你在开发一个性能关键的应用程序，请考虑以下优化类:

public final class DimensionUtils {

    private static boolean isInitialised = false;
    private static float pixelsPerOneDp;

    // Suppress default constructor for noninstantiability.
    private DimensionUtils() {
        throw new AssertionError();
    }

    private static void initialise(View view) {
        pixelsPerOneDp = view.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / 160f;
        isInitialised = true;
    }

    public static float pxToDp(View view, float px) {
        if (!isInitialised) {
            initialise(view);
        }

        return px / pixelsPerOneDp;
    }

    public static float dpToPx(View view, float dp) {
        if (!isInitialised) {
            initialise(view);
        }

        return dp * pixelsPerOneDp;
    }
}