这适用于我(c#):

int pixels = (int)((dp) * Resources.System.DisplayMetrics.Density + 0.5f);

/**
 * This method converts dp unit to equivalent pixels, depending on device density. 
 * 
 * @param dp A value in dp (density independent pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into pixels
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent px equivalent to dp depending on device density
 */
public static float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Context context){
    return dp * ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

/**
 * This method converts device specific pixels to density independent pixels.
 * 
 * @param px A value in px (pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into db
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent dp equivalent to px value
 */
public static float convertPixelsToDp(float px, Context context){
    return px / ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

科特林：

fun spToPx(ctx: Context, sp: Float): Float {
    return sp * ctx.resources.displayMetrics.scaledDensity
}

fun pxToDp(context: Context, px: Float): Float {
    return px / context.resources.displayMetrics.density
}

fun dpToPx(context: Context, dp: Float): Float {
    return dp * context.resources.displayMetrics.density
}

Java:

public static float spToPx(Context ctx,float sp){
    return sp * ctx.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
}

public static float pxToDp(final Context context, final float px) {
    return px / context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
}

public static float dpToPx(final Context context, final float dp) {
    return dp * context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
}

这应该会给你dp到像素的转换:

public static int dpToPx(int dp)
{
    return (int) (dp * Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
}

这应该会给你dp的转换像素:

public static int pxToDp(int px)
{
    return (int) (px / Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
}

要将dp转换为px，这段代码可能很有用:

public static int dpToPx(Context context, int dp) {
       final float scale = context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
       return (int) (dp * scale + 0.5f);
    }

根据Android开发指南:

px = dp * (dpi / 160)

但通常当你收到以像素表示的设计时，你会希望以另一种方式执行这个操作。所以:

dp = px / (dpi / 160)

如果你在一个240dpi的设备上，这个比例是1.5(如前所述)，所以这意味着一个60px的图标在应用程序中等于40dp。