是这样的:

public class ScreenUtils {

    public static float dpToPx(Context context, float dp) {
        if (context == null) {
            return -1;
        }
        return dp * context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
    }

    public static float pxToDp(Context context, float px) {
        if (context == null) {
            return -1;
        }
        return px / context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
    }
}

根据上下文，返回浮点值，静态方法

来自:https://github.com/Trinea/android-common/blob/master/src/cn/trinea/android/common/util/ScreenUtils.java课时

是这样的:

public class ScreenUtils {

    public static float dpToPx(Context context, float dp) {
        if (context == null) {
            return -1;
        }
        return dp * context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
    }

    public static float pxToDp(Context context, float px) {
        if (context == null) {
            return -1;
        }
        return px / context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
    }
}

根据上下文，返回浮点值，静态方法

来自:https://github.com/Trinea/android-common/blob/master/src/cn/trinea/android/common/util/ScreenUtils.java课时

/**
 * This method converts dp unit to equivalent pixels, depending on device density. 
 * 
 * @param dp A value in dp (density independent pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into pixels
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent px equivalent to dp depending on device density
 */
public static float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Context context){
    return dp * ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

/**
 * This method converts device specific pixels to density independent pixels.
 * 
 * @param px A value in px (pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into db
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent dp equivalent to px value
 */
public static float convertPixelsToDp(float px, Context context){
    return px / ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

将像素转换为dp使用TypedValue。

正如文档中提到的:动态类型数据值的容器。

并使用applyDimension方法:

public static float applyDimension (int unit, float value, DisplayMetrics metrics) 

将一个保存维度的已解包的复杂数据值转换为其最终浮点值，如下所示:

Resources resource = getResources();
float dp = TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, 69, resource.getDisplayMetrics());

希望能有所帮助。

更优雅的方法是使用kotlin的扩展函数

/**
 * Converts dp to pixel
 */
val Int.dpToPx: Int get() = (this * Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.density).toInt()

/**
 * Converts pixel to dp
 */
val Int.pxToDp: Int get() = (this / Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics.density).toInt()

用法:

println("16 dp in pixel: ${16.dpToPx}")
println("16 px in dp: ${16.pxToDp}")

如果您想要整数值，则使用Math.round()将浮点数四舍五入为最接近的整数。

public static int pxFromDp(final float dp) {
        return Math.round(dp * Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
    }