float scaleValue = getContext().getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
int pixels = (int) (dps * scaleValue + 0.5f);

如果您想要整数值，则使用Math.round()将浮点数四舍五入为最接近的整数。

public static int pxFromDp(final float dp) {
        return Math.round(dp * Resources.getSystem().getDisplayMetrics().density);
    }

Java代码:

// Converts 14 dip into its equivalent px
float dip = 14f;
Resources r = getResources();
float px = TypedValue.applyDimension(
    TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
    dip,
    r.getDisplayMetrics()
);

芬兰湾的科特林代码:

 val dip = 14f
 val r: Resources = resources
 val px = TypedValue.applyDimension(
     TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
     dip,
     r.displayMetrics
 )

芬兰湾的科特林扩展:

val Number.toPx get() = TypedValue.applyDimension(
  TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP,
  this.toFloat(),
  Resources.getSystem().displayMetrics)

/**
 * This method converts dp unit to equivalent pixels, depending on device density. 
 * 
 * @param dp A value in dp (density independent pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into pixels
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent px equivalent to dp depending on device density
 */
public static float convertDpToPixel(float dp, Context context){
    return dp * ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

/**
 * This method converts device specific pixels to density independent pixels.
 * 
 * @param px A value in px (pixels) unit. Which we need to convert into db
 * @param context Context to get resources and device specific display metrics
 * @return A float value to represent dp equivalent to px value
 */
public static float convertPixelsToDp(float px, Context context){
    return px / ((float) context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().densityDpi / DisplayMetrics.DENSITY_DEFAULT);
}

科特林：

fun spToPx(ctx: Context, sp: Float): Float {
    return sp * ctx.resources.displayMetrics.scaledDensity
}

fun pxToDp(context: Context, px: Float): Float {
    return px / context.resources.displayMetrics.density
}

fun dpToPx(context: Context, dp: Float): Float {
    return dp * context.resources.displayMetrics.density
}

Java:

public static float spToPx(Context ctx,float sp){
    return sp * ctx.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().scaledDensity;
}

public static float pxToDp(final Context context, final float px) {
    return px / context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
}

public static float dpToPx(final Context context, final float dp) {
    return dp * context.getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density;
}

你应该像使用像素一样使用dp。他们就是这样;显示独立像素。在中等密度的屏幕上使用相同的数字，在高密度的屏幕上大小将神奇地正确。

然而，听起来你需要的是布局设计中的fill_parent选项。当您希望视图或控件扩展到父容器中的所有剩余大小时，请使用fill_parent。