Try:

using System.Net;

public static string GetIpAddress()  // Get IP Address
{
    string ip = "";     
    IPHostEntry ipEntry = Dns.GetHostEntry(GetCompCode());
    IPAddress[] addr = ipEntry.AddressList;
    ip = addr[2].ToString();
    return ip;
}
public static string GetCompCode()  // Get Computer Name
{   
    string strHostName = "";
    strHostName = Dns.GetHostName();
    return strHostName;
}

你能做的是存储你的用户的路由器IP和转发的IP，并尝试使用IP[外部公共和内部私有]使其可靠。但几天后，客户端可能会从路由器分配新的内部IP，但它会更可靠。

通常你会想知道访问你网站的人的IP地址。而ASP。NET有几种方法可以做到这一点，我们所见过的最好的方法之一是使用ServerVariables集合的“HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR”。

这是为什么…

有时，您的访问者位于代理服务器或路由器和标准请求的后面。UserHostAddress仅捕获代理服务器或路由器的IP地址。在这种情况下，用户的IP地址存储在服务器变量(“HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR”)中。

所以我们要做的是首先检查“HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR”，如果这是空的，我们然后简单地返回ServerVariables(“REMOTE_ADDR”)。

虽然这种方法不是万无一失的，但它可以带来更好的结果。下面是ASP。NET代码在VB。NET，摘自James Crowley的博客文章“Gotcha: HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR返回多个IP地址”

C#

protected string GetIPAddress()
{
    System.Web.HttpContext context = System.Web.HttpContext.Current; 
    string ipAddress = context.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];

    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ipAddress))
    {
        string[] addresses = ipAddress.Split(',');
        if (addresses.Length != 0)
        {
            return addresses[0];
        }
    }

    return context.Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"];
}

VB。网

Public Shared Function GetIPAddress() As String
    Dim context As System.Web.HttpContext = System.Web.HttpContext.Current
    Dim sIPAddress As String = context.Request.ServerVariables("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR")
    If String.IsNullOrEmpty(sIPAddress) Then
        Return context.Request.ServerVariables("REMOTE_ADDR")
    Else
        Dim ipArray As String() = sIPAddress.Split(New [Char]() {","c})
        Return ipArray(0)
    End If
End Function

到目前为止，所有的响应都考虑了非标准化但非常常见的X-Forwarded-For报头。有一个标准化的转发头，它有点难以解析。一些例子如下:

Forwarded: for="_gazonk"
Forwarded: For="[2001:db8:cafe::17]:4711"
Forwarded: for=192.0.2.60;proto=http;by=203.0.113.43
Forwarded: for=192.0.2.43, for=198.51.100.17

我已经编写了一个类，在确定客户端的IP地址时考虑这两个头。

using System;
using System.Web;

namespace Util
{
    public static class IP
    {
        public static string GetIPAddress()
        {
            return GetIPAddress(new HttpRequestWrapper(HttpContext.Current.Request));
        }

        internal static string GetIPAddress(HttpRequestBase request)
        {
            // handle standardized 'Forwarded' header
            string forwarded = request.Headers["Forwarded"];
            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(forwarded))
            {
                foreach (string segment in forwarded.Split(',')[0].Split(';'))
                {
                    string[] pair = segment.Trim().Split('=');
                    if (pair.Length == 2 && pair[0].Equals("for", StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
                    {
                        string ip = pair[1].Trim('"');

                        // IPv6 addresses are always enclosed in square brackets
                        int left = ip.IndexOf('['), right = ip.IndexOf(']');
                        if (left == 0 && right > 0)
                        {
                            return ip.Substring(1, right - 1);
                        }

                        // strip port of IPv4 addresses
                        int colon = ip.IndexOf(':');
                        if (colon != -1)
                        {
                            return ip.Substring(0, colon);
                        }

                        // this will return IPv4, "unknown", and obfuscated addresses
                        return ip;
                    }
                }
            }

            // handle non-standardized 'X-Forwarded-For' header
            string xForwardedFor = request.Headers["X-Forwarded-For"];
            if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(xForwardedFor))
            {
                return xForwardedFor.Split(',')[0];
            }

            return request.UserHostAddress;
        }
    }
}

下面是我用来验证我的解决方案的一些单元测试:

using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.Web;
using Microsoft.VisualStudio.TestTools.UnitTesting;

namespace UtilTests
{
    [TestClass]
    public class IPTests
    {
        [TestMethod]
        public void TestForwardedObfuscated()
        {
            var request = new HttpRequestMock("for=\"_gazonk\"");
            Assert.AreEqual("_gazonk", Util.IP.GetIPAddress(request));
        }

        [TestMethod]
        public void TestForwardedIPv6()
        {
            var request = new HttpRequestMock("For=\"[2001:db8:cafe::17]:4711\"");
            Assert.AreEqual("2001:db8:cafe::17", Util.IP.GetIPAddress(request));
        }

        [TestMethod]
        public void TestForwardedIPv4()
        {
            var request = new HttpRequestMock("for=192.0.2.60;proto=http;by=203.0.113.43");
            Assert.AreEqual("192.0.2.60", Util.IP.GetIPAddress(request));
        }

        [TestMethod]
        public void TestForwardedIPv4WithPort()
        {
            var request = new HttpRequestMock("for=192.0.2.60:443;proto=http;by=203.0.113.43");
            Assert.AreEqual("192.0.2.60", Util.IP.GetIPAddress(request));
        }

        [TestMethod]
        public void TestForwardedMultiple()
        {
            var request = new HttpRequestMock("for=192.0.2.43, for=198.51.100.17");
            Assert.AreEqual("192.0.2.43", Util.IP.GetIPAddress(request));
        }
    }

    public class HttpRequestMock : HttpRequestBase
    {
        private NameValueCollection headers = new NameValueCollection();

        public HttpRequestMock(string forwarded)
        {
            headers["Forwarded"] = forwarded;
        }

        public override NameValueCollection Headers
        {
            get { return this.headers; }
        }
    }
}

在ashx文件中使用

public string getIP(HttpContext c)
{
    string ips = c.Request.ServerVariables["HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"];
    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(ips))
    {
        return ips.Split(',')[0];
    }
    return c.Request.ServerVariables["REMOTE_ADDR"];
}

它的简单。试一试:

var remoteIpAddress = Request.HttpContext.Connection.RemoteIpAddress;

就这样吧!)