viewDidLoad()方法中只有一行代码:

view.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing(_:))))

我在uisearchbar上锻炼。看到我的。

import UIKit

class BidderPage: UIViewController,UISearchBarDelegate,UITableViewDataSource {

     let recognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer()

// Set recogniser as public in case of tableview and didselectindexpath.


    func searchBarTextDidBeginEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar)

    {

        recognizer.addTarget(self, action: "handleTap:")
        view.addGestureRecognizer(recognizer)

    }

    func handleTap(recognizer: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
        biddersearchbar .resignFirstResponder()
    }
    func searchBarTextDidEndEditing(searchBar: UISearchBar)
    {
        view .removeGestureRecognizer(recognizer)

    }

Swift 4工作

创建扩展如下所示，并在你的基本视图控制器中调用hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround()。

//
//  UIViewController+Extension.swift
//  Project Name
//
//  Created by ABC on 2/3/18.
//  Copyright © 2018 ABC. All rights reserved.
//

import UIKit

extension UIViewController {
    func hideKeyboardWhenTappedAround() {
        let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, 
                         action: #selector(hideKeyboard))
        view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)
    }

    @objc func hideKeyboard() {
        view.endEditing(true)
    }
}

最重要的是调用Base视图控制器这样就不需要在所有视图控制器中调用所有时间。

如果你有其他视图也应该接收触摸，你必须设置 cancelsTouchesInView = false

是这样的:

let elsewhereTap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(dismissKeyboard))
    elsewhereTap.cancelsTouchesInView = false
    self.view.addGestureRecognizer(elsewhereTap)

可以通过在AppDelegate的窗口属性中添加全局点击手势识别器来实现这一点。

这是一种非常全面的方法，对某些人来说可能不是理想的解决方案，但对我来说很有效。请让我知道这个解决方案是否有任何陷阱。

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {

    var window: UIWindow?

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {

        // Globally dismiss the keyboard when the "background" is tapped.
        window?.addGestureRecognizer(
            UITapGestureRecognizer(
              target: window, 
              action: #selector(UIWindow.endEditing(_:))
            )
        )

        return true
    }
}

这一行代码辞去了UIView中所有UITextField的键盘

self.view.endEditing(true)