我一直在到处找这个,但我似乎找不到。我知道如何解雇使用Objective-C键盘,但我不知道如何使用Swift?有人知道吗?
当前回答
可以通过在AppDelegate的窗口属性中添加全局点击手势识别器来实现这一点。
这是一种非常全面的方法,对某些人来说可能不是理想的解决方案,但对我来说很有效。请让我知道这个解决方案是否有任何陷阱。
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {
var window: UIWindow?
func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
// Globally dismiss the keyboard when the "background" is tapped.
window?.addGestureRecognizer(
UITapGestureRecognizer(
target: window,
action: #selector(UIWindow.endEditing(_:))
)
)
return true
}
}
其他回答
添加这个扩展到你的ViewController:
extension UIViewController {
// Ends editing view when touches to view
open override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
super.touchesBegan(touches, with: event)
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
}
你可以打电话
resignFirstResponder()
在UIResponder的任何实例上,例如UITextField。如果你在当前导致键盘显示的视图上调用它,那么键盘将会消失。
以下是如何通过点击其他地方来消除键盘,使用Swift 5只需两行。
(我讨厌添加另一个答案,但由于这是谷歌上的顶级结果,我将帮助像我这样的新手。)
在你的ViewController.swift中,找到viewDidLoad()函数。
加上这两行:
let tap: UIGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self.view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
//Simple exercise to demonstrate, assuming the view controller has a //Textfield, Button and a Label. And that the label should display the //userinputs when button clicked. And if you want the keyboard to disappear //when clicken anywhere on the screen + upon clicking Return key in the //keyboard. Dont forget to add "UITextFieldDelegate" and
//"self.userInput.delegate = self" as below
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController,UITextFieldDelegate {
@IBOutlet weak var userInput: UITextField!
@IBAction func transferBtn(sender: AnyObject) {
display.text = userInput.text
}
@IBOutlet weak var display: UILabel!
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//This is important for the textFieldShouldReturn function, conforming to textfieldDelegate and setting it to self
self.userInput.delegate = self
}
override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
//This is for the keyboard to GO AWAYY !! when user clicks anywhere on the view
override func touchesBegan(touches: Set<UITouch>, withEvent event: UIEvent?) {
self.view.endEditing(true)
}
//This is for the keyboard to GO AWAYY !! when user clicks "Return" key on the keyboard
func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
textField.resignFirstResponder()
return true
}
}
我更喜欢这样一句话:
view.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "dismissKeyboardFromView:"))
只要把它放在override viewDidLoad函数中,不管你想让它发生在哪个子类UIViewController中,然后把下面的代码放在你的项目中的一个新的空文件中,名为“UIViewController+dismissKeyboard.swift”:
import UIKit
extension UIViewController {
// This function is called when the tap is recognized
func dismissKeyboardFromView(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer?) {
let view = sender?.view
view?.endEditing(true)
}
}
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