我已经使用IQKeyBoardManagerSwift键盘。它很容易使用。 只需添加pod 'IQKeyboardManagerSwift'

导入IQKeyboardManagerSwift并在AppDelegate中的didFinishLaunchingWithOptions上编写代码。

///add this line 
IQKeyboardManager.shared.shouldResignOnTouchOutside = true
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true

我得到了你

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad() /*This ensures that our view loaded*/
    self.textField.delegate = self /*we select our text field that we want*/   
    self.view.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: Selector("dismissKeyboard")))
}

func dismissKeyboard(){ /*this is a void function*/
    textField.resignFirstResponder() /*This will dismiss our keyboard on tap*/
}

这一行代码辞去了UIView中所有UITextField的键盘

self.view.endEditing(true)

Dash的回答是正确的。一个更“焦土”的方法是调用view. enditing (true)。这将导致视图及其所有子视图resignFirstResponder。如果您没有想要删除的视图的引用，这是一种俗气但有效的解决方案。

请注意，我个人认为你应该有一个引用的视图，你想要有辞职第一响应者. enditing (force: Bool)是一个野蛮的方法;请不要使用它。

如果你有其他视图也应该接收触摸，你必须设置 cancelsTouchesInView = false

是这样的:

let elsewhereTap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(dismissKeyboard))
    elsewhereTap.cancelsTouchesInView = false
    self.view.addGestureRecognizer(elsewhereTap)

如何解散键盘时，你点击任何地方关闭它

 //Setup dismiss keyboard gesture
 let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(UIInputViewController.dismissKeyboard))

     view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
 }
 //Calling this function when the tapped
 @objc func dismissKeyboard() {

    view.endEditing(true)
 }