对于Swift 3来说，这非常简单

override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
    self.view.endEditing(true)
}

如果你想隐藏键盘按回车键

func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
    textField.resignFirstResponder()
    return true
}

但在第二种情况下，你还需要通过委托从所有文本字段的ViewController在主。故事板

在Swift 4中，添加@objc:

在viewDidLoad中:

let tap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.dismissKeyboard))
view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)

功能:

@objc func dismissKeyboard() {
  view.endEditing(true)
}

这里有一个简单的方法:

let endEditingTapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: view, action: #selector(UIView.endEditing(_:)))
endEditingTapGesture.cancelsTouchesInView = false
view.addGestureRecognizer(endEditingTapGesture)

使用IQKeyboardmanager，将帮助您解决简单.....

/////////////////////////////////////////

[如何禁用键盘..][1].

import UIKit

class ViewController: UIViewController,UITextFieldDelegate {

   @IBOutlet weak var username: UITextField!
   @IBOutlet weak var password: UITextField!

   override func viewDidLoad() {
      super.viewDidLoad() 
      username.delegate = self
      password.delegate = self
      // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
   }

   override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
      super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
      // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
   }

   func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField!) -> Bool // called when   'return' key pressed. return NO to ignore.
   {
      textField.resignFirstResponder()
      return true;
   }

   override func touchesBegan(_: Set<UITouch>, with: UIEvent?) {
     username.resignFirstResponder()
     password.resignFirstResponder()
     self.view.endEditing(true)
  }
}

我已经使用IQKeyBoardManagerSwift键盘。它很容易使用。 只需添加pod 'IQKeyboardManagerSwift'

导入IQKeyboardManagerSwift并在AppDelegate中的didFinishLaunchingWithOptions上编写代码。

///add this line 
IQKeyboardManager.shared.shouldResignOnTouchOutside = true
IQKeyboardManager.shared.enable = true

对于Swift 3来说，这非常简单

override func touchesBegan(_ touches: Set<UITouch>, with event: UIEvent?) {
    self.view.endEditing(true)
}

如果你想隐藏键盘按回车键

func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
    textField.resignFirstResponder()
    return true
}

但在第二种情况下，你还需要通过委托从所有文本字段的ViewController在主。故事板