如果(像我一样)你只需要命令行工具，你可能想尝试一下:

强制退出安装(使用ActivityMonitor或ps -kill) 从终端命令行运行xcode-select——install

为我工作!

我的卡了大约3天，即使重新启动也无济于事! 我试图在MacOS Monterey上更新到xcode 13.2.1 我所做的是:

1-打开活动监视器并强制退出“安装”(不确定是否有必要!)

2-打开启动器，按住Option键(让图标晃动)，点击xcode角落的x !问我是否要删除应用程序，我确认了，但神奇的是，它留下来了，当我打开它时，它更新到最新版本!所以基本上已经安装好了，只是不知道而已。

我在M1 macbook pro上更新了Xcode，有很多内存和SSD, MacOS 12.1从12.2升级到12.3。花了4.5个小时。所以耐心和观察日志是有帮助的。

在Ventura上尝试更新到Xcode 14.1近24小时后，我最终丢弃了Xcode应用程序，重新启动，只启动了App Store，并进行了新的安装，将App Store留在前台。它在我的M1 Mac mini上下载了(20分钟内大约7gb)，不到一个小时就完成了安装。

背景:

After updating to Ventura, there was an update to Xcode 14.1 in the App Store. As with previous versions, I had trouble installing it. This time though, the install would progress to 61% (seen by hovering the mouse over the spinning circle in App Store), then stay there. Filtering for ASDAppQuery in the Console, as suggested in other answers, showed progress for a while, but then also stopped. The installd process was still using a lot of CPU. However, after a while it would stop doing so. It seemed that the App Store app would stop, and a couple of times I checked Activity Monitor and saw that it was in "App Nap" mode. After waking up again, the appstoreagent would run at 95% CPU (one core) for a while, followed by installd running again, at around 300% CPU. This cycle continued, but with no progress. I tried leaving it overnight, but in the morning it was in the same state: neither appstoreagent nor installd doing anything, but then seeming to wake up and grind away again, but making no progress. I had also tried quitting the App Store and starting again, but the same kept happening - going to 61%, then spinning away with no progress indication. Finally, I decided to trash Xcode, reboot, and install - that worked quickly and flawlessly.

固定强制关闭安装过程，并再次运行的应用程序商店

最好的方法是在Mac上打开“控制台”(不是终端)应用程序，在搜索栏中输入“app Store”，然后按下“go”按钮

你会开始看到线条进来，你需要让它足够宽，这样你就能看到零件编号，并注意到进度，就像第二张截图一样

你会注意到有些数字移动得很快，有些则需要10分钟，但至少你知道你没有“卡住”!