你可以使用这个包 https://pub.dev/packages/flutter_network_connectivity

它利用Android上的NetworkCapabilities和iOS上的NetworkMonitor，监听连接变化和ping来检查互联网可用性，你也可以配置为定期查找互联网可用性。

添加到你的pubspec.yaml

flutter_network_connectivity: ^0.0.6

创建对象

FlutterNetworkConnectivity flutterNetworkConnectivity =
    FlutterNetworkConnectivity(
      isContinousLookUp: true,  // optional, false if you cont want continous lookup
      lookUpDuration: const Duration(seconds: 5),  // optional, to override default lookup duration
      lookUpUrl: 'example.com',  // optional, to override default lookup url
);

您可以使用它的方法来连续检查网络连接或调用来检查当前状态

_flutterNetworkConnectivity.getInternetAvailabilityStream().listen((isInternetAvailable) {
  // do something
});

并注册监听器

await _flutterNetworkConnectivity.registerAvailabilityListener();

检查值班状态

bool _isNetworkConnectedOnCall = await _flutterNetworkConnectivity.isInternetConnectionAvailable();

我为小部件状态创建了一个基类

使用BaseState<LoginPage>代替State<LoginPage> 然后使用布尔变量isOnline

Text(isOnline ? 'is Online' : 'is Offline')

首先，添加连接性插件:

dependencies:
  connectivity: ^0.4.3+2

然后添加BaseState类

import 'dart:async';
import 'dart:io';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';

import 'package:connectivity/connectivity.dart';
import 'package:flutter/widgets.dart';

/// a base class for any statful widget for checking internet connectivity
abstract class BaseState<T extends StatefulWidget> extends State {

  void castStatefulWidget();

  final Connectivity _connectivity = Connectivity();

  StreamSubscription<ConnectivityResult> _connectivitySubscription;

  /// the internet connectivity status
  bool isOnline = true;

  /// initialize connectivity checking
  /// Platform messages are asynchronous, so we initialize in an async method.
  Future<void> initConnectivity() async {
    // Platform messages may fail, so we use a try/catch PlatformException.
    try {
      await _connectivity.checkConnectivity();
    } on PlatformException catch (e) {
      print(e.toString());
    }

    // If the widget was removed from the tree while the asynchronous platform
    // message was in flight, we want to discard the reply rather than calling
    // setState to update our non-existent appearance.
    if (!mounted) {
      return;
    }

    await _updateConnectionStatus().then((bool isConnected) => setState(() {
          isOnline = isConnected;
        }));
  }

  @override
  void initState() {
    super.initState();
    initConnectivity();
    _connectivitySubscription = Connectivity()
        .onConnectivityChanged
        .listen((ConnectivityResult result) async {
      await _updateConnectionStatus().then((bool isConnected) => setState(() {
            isOnline = isConnected;
          }));
    });
  }

  @override
  void dispose() {
    _connectivitySubscription.cancel();
    super.dispose();
  }

  Future<bool> _updateConnectionStatus() async {
    bool isConnected;
    try {
      final List<InternetAddress> result =
          await InternetAddress.lookup('google.com');
      if (result.isNotEmpty && result[0].rawAddress.isNotEmpty) {
        isConnected = true;
      }
    } on SocketException catch (_) {
      isConnected = false;
      return false;
    }
    return isConnected;
  }
}

您需要像这样在您的状态下强制转换小部件

@override
  void castStatefulWidget() {
    // ignore: unnecessary_statements
    widget is StudentBoardingPage;
  }

在@dennmatt的回答之后，我注意到InternetAddress。查找可能会返回成功的结果，即使互联网连接断开-我测试它从我的模拟器连接到我的家庭WiFi，然后断开我的路由器的电缆。我认为原因是路由器缓存了域查找结果，所以它不必在每个查找请求时查询DNS服务器。

不管怎样，如果你像我一样使用Firestore，你可以用一个空事务替换try-SocketException-catch块并捕获TimeoutExceptions:

try {
  await Firestore.instance.runTransaction((Transaction tx) {}).timeout(Duration(seconds: 5));
  hasConnection = true;
} on PlatformException catch(_) { // May be thrown on Airplane mode
  hasConnection = false;
} on TimeoutException catch(_) {
  hasConnection = false;
}

另外，请注意，previousConnection是在async internet -check之前设置的，因此理论上，如果checkConnection()在短时间内被调用多次，那么在一行中可能有多个hasConnection=true或多个hasConnection=false。 我不确定@dennmatt是否故意这样做，但在我们的用例中没有副作用(setState只被调用两次，具有相同的值)。

我使用data_connection_checker包来检查互联网访问，即使连接可用的wifi或手机，它工作得很好: 下面是检查连接的代码:

bool result = await DataConnectionChecker().hasConnection;
if(result == true) {
   print('YAY! Free cute dog pics!');
} else {
   print('No internet :( Reason:');
   print(DataConnectionChecker().lastTryResults);
}

如果你想了解更多信息，请抬头看看包装。 数据连接检查包

final ConnectivityResult result = 等待连接().checkConnectivity ();

if (result == ConnectivityResult.wifi) {
  print('Connected to a Wi-Fi network');
} else if (result == ConnectivityResult.mobile) {
  print('Connected to a mobile network');
} else {
  print('Not connected to any network');
}

连接插件在其文档中声明，它只在有网络连接的情况下提供信息，但不包括网络连接到Internet的情况。使用下面的代码，不要忘记使用“.timeout()”，因为使用“await”可能会永远卡住。

import 'dart:io';

Future<bool> isConnected() async {
  try {
    List<InternetAddress> result = await InternetAddress.lookup('example.com')
        .timeout(Duration(seconds: 5));

    //
    if (result.isNotEmpty && result[0].rawAddress.isNotEmpty) {
      return true;
    }
    //
    else {
      return false;
    }
  } on SocketException catch (_) {
    return false;
  }
}