很简单，因为plist文件名为<app-bundle-identifier>。Plist，你可以使用find命令找到它的路径。但如果你搜索整台电脑，会花很长时间，所以你必须选择一个好的范围，比如Xcode 6的~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator。

例子:

查找~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator -type f -name com.awesome.app.plist

输出将是这样的…

\用户hlung / Library /开发商CoreSimulator / / B61913F6-7D7C-4E45-AE2F-F45220A71823带给您Containers /数据/应用程序/ E4CC51CF-11E5-4168-8A74-6BAE3B89998F / Library / Preferences / com . awesome app。plist

然后你可以使用open命令。或者如果使用iTerm2，只需在路径上单击命令打开它。

您可以使用它来获得用户首选项、缓存和许多其他数据的完整路径

print (NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(。文件目录。

在阅读了这个问题的公认答案后，我把这个简单的脚本放在一起，打开iOS模拟器用来存储NSUserDefaults首选项的plist文件，虽然它假设了某种设置(非常适合我的设置)，但它可以作为其他人的起点。

$ cat open-prefs-plist.sh
#!/bin/sh

# The project name based on the workspace path, e.g. "MyProject" from "./MyProject.xcworkspace"
WORKSPACE_NAME=$(echo `find . -name *.xcworkspace -type d -exec basename {} \;` | cut -d'.' -f1)
SIMULATOR_PATH="$HOME/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator"
# The App's bundle ID taken from its info plist, e.g "com.myproject" from "./MyProject/MyProject-Info.plist"
BUNDLE_ID=`/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c Print:CFBundleIdentifier $WORKSPACE_NAME/$WORKSPACE_NAME"-Info.plist"`
# Open all plist files in the simulator path that match the app's bundle ID 
# normally one per iOS version
find "$SIMULATOR_PATH" -name $BUNDLE_ID".plist" -type f -print0 \
    | while IFS= read -r -d '' PLIST; do
    echo $PLIST
    open "$PLIST"
done

例放置:

$ ls -1
MyProject
MyProject Tests
MyProject.xcodeproj
MyProject.xcworkspace
Podfile
open-prefs-plist.sh

模拟器应用程序

这个shell脚本搜索应用程序的名称，获取bundle id，并打开包含Plist文件的文件夹。

#!/bin/bash

appname="$1"
[ -z $appname ] && read -p "Application name : " appname

apppath=$(find ~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/ -name "$appname.app" -print -quit)
if [[ ! -z $apppath ]]; then
    appbundle=$(osascript -e "id of app \"$apppath\"")
    find ~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices/ -name "$appbundle.plist" -exec bash -c 'open "$(dirname "$1")"' -- {} \;
else
    echo "No application found by that name: $appname.app"
fi

扩展脚本版本

用法:iphone- App -文件夹“My App”

#!/bin/bash
appname="$1"
[ -z "$appname" ] && read -p "Application name : " appname

apppath=$(find ~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices -name "$appname.app" -print -quit)
if [[ ! -z $apppath ]]; then
    appbundle=$(osascript -e "id of app \"$apppath\"")
    echo "Found app $appname (${appbundle})"
    echo -e "\033[1;30m$apppath\033[0m"
    plists=$(find ~/Library/Developer/CoreSimulator/Devices -name "$appbundle.plist" -print -quit)
    count=$(echo plists | wc -l | sed "s/ //g")
    if [[ $count -eq 1 ]] && [[ -f "$plists" ]]; then
        echo -e "\033[1;32mUserDefaults found for $appname\033[0m"
        echo -e "\033[1;30m$plists\033[0m"
        plistutil -i "$plists"
        /usr/bin/open $(dirname "$plists")
    elif [[ ${#plists} -gt 0 ]]; then
        echo -e "\033[1;32mUserDefaults found for $appname\033[0m"
        i=1
        while read line; do
            echo "[${i}] ${line} "
            i=$((i+1))
        done < <(echo "$plists")
        echo
        read -p "Select defaults to read: [1-${count}] " choice
        plist=$(echo ${plists} | sed -n "${choice}p")
        plistutil -i "$plist"
        /usr/bin/open $(dirname "$plist")
    else
        echo -e "\033[31mNo UserDefaults plist found for $appname\033[0m"
    fi
else
    echo -e "\033[31mNo application found by that name: $appname.app\033[0m"
fi

发现应用My app (com.organisation.MyApp) /用户/组织/图书馆/开发/ CoreSimulator /设备/ 3 e4c8dc3 - 6 - ff4 - 428 f - a624 b78dbe0b8c83 /数据/集装箱/包/应用程序/ 960 a5232 - 219 d - 4 - c46 - 8 - ca3 App.app - 01 e259d8ddad / 为我的应用程序找到UserDefaults

Mac应用程序

defaults read com.bundleid.app

我根据Morion的建议构建了这个方法，以便更好地呈现。通过调用[self logAllUserDefaults]使用它

- (void) logAllUserDefaults
{
    NSArray *keys = [[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] dictionaryRepresentation] allKeys];
    NSArray *values = [[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] dictionaryRepresentation] allValues];
    for (int i = 0; i < keys.count; i++) {
        NSLog(@"%@: %@", [keys objectAtIndex:i], [values objectAtIndex:i]);
    }
}

在模拟器中运行时，我有时会使用下面的代码片段打印出NSUserDefaults文件的位置

NSArray *path = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(
   NSLibraryDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *folder = [path objectAtIndex:0];
NSLog(@"Your NSUserDefaults are stored in this folder: %@/Preferences", folder);

它生成首选项文件夹的路径

你的NSUserDefaults保存在这个文件夹:/Users/castle/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator/User/Applications/BC5056A0-F46B-4AF1-A6DC-3A7DAB984960/Library/Preferences

您的NSUserDefaults文件位于首选项文件夹中，并根据您的前缀和应用程序名称命名。

dk.castleandersen.dreamteam.grid.plist

我希望对于实际的设备也是如此。