有没有办法直接看到什么被保存到NSUserDefaults ?我想看看我的数据保存是否正确。


当前回答

对于 Xcode 7

NSUserDefaults standardDefaults存储在这里:

用户/用户/{}/图书馆/开发/ CoreSimulator /设备/ {UUID} /数据/集装箱/数据/应用程序/ {UUID}

一个套件/应用程序组的NSUserDefaults存储在这里:

/用户/ {USER} /图书馆/开发/ CoreSimulator /设备/ {UUID} /数据/集装箱/共享/ AppGroup / {UUID} / {GROUP_NAME} .plist /图书馆/偏好

我建议使用https://github.com/scinfu/NCSimulatorPlugin,因为现在所有东西都隐藏在uuid后面,很难找到。它允许轻松访问您的模拟器应用程序目录。

其他回答

在Swift 2.2中

let path = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.LibraryDirectory, .UserDomainMask, true)
let folder = path[0]
NSLog("Your NSUserDefaults are stored in this folder: \(folder)/Preferences")

将打印出NSUserDefaults在Xcode调试控制台的plist文件夹位置。复制路径字符串。打开Finder,选择Go菜单项中的“转到文件夹”,粘贴路径字符串。双击plist文件。你会在Xcode编辑器中看到内容。

只能在模拟器中工作

谢谢@Niels Castle

对于OS X应用程序,使用默认命令行实用程序更简单,而不是寻找应用程序的默认plist文件。

NAME defaults -- access the Mac OS X user defaults system SYNOPSIS defaults [-currentHost | -host hostname] read [domain [key]] defaults [-currentHost | -host hostname] read-type domain key defaults [-currentHost | -host hostname] write domain { 'plist' | key 'value' } defaults [-currentHost | -host hostname] rename domain old_key new_key defaults [-currentHost | -host hostname] delete [domain [key]] defaults [-currentHost | -host hostname] { domains | find word | help } DESCRIPTION defaults allows users to read, write, and delete Mac OS X user defaults from a command-line shell. Mac OS X applications and other programs use the defaults system to record user preferences and other information that must be maintained when the applications aren't running (such as default font for new documents, or the position of an Info panel). Much of this information is accessible through an appli- cation's Preferences panel, but some of it isn't, such as the position of the Info panel. You can access this information with defaults

例子:

$ defaults read com.apple.Safari
{
    AutoplayPolicyWhitelistConfigurationUpdateDate = "2018-08-24 17:33:48 +0000";
    AutoplayQuirksWhitelistConfigurationUpdateDate = "2018-08-24 17:33:48 +0000";
    DefaultBrowserPromptingState2 = 4;
    ...

在模拟器中运行时,我有时会使用下面的代码片段打印出NSUserDefaults文件的位置

NSArray *path = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(
   NSLibraryDirectory, NSUserDomainMask, YES);
NSString *folder = [path objectAtIndex:0];
NSLog(@"Your NSUserDefaults are stored in this folder: %@/Preferences", folder);

它生成首选项文件夹的路径

你的NSUserDefaults保存在这个文件夹:/Users/castle/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator/User/Applications/BC5056A0-F46B-4AF1-A6DC-3A7DAB984960/Library/Preferences

您的NSUserDefaults文件位于首选项文件夹中,并根据您的前缀和应用程序名称命名。

dk.castleandersen.dreamteam.grid.plist

我希望对于实际的设备也是如此。

你可以打印出应用程序的首选项目录的路径:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:回调在你的AppDelegate:

func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
    print(FileManager.default.urls(for: .preferencePanesDirectory, in: .userDomainMask).first!)
    return true
}

然后你可以直接查看plist文件,看看里面保存了什么。

我在桌面上保留了模拟器文件夹的快捷方式,在那里保存应用程序,即:

/Users/gary/Library/Application Support/iPhone Simulator/User/Applications

按最近的日期排序,然后进入最近的应用程序文件夹库/首选项,并在plist编辑器中查看文件。