给定一个无序的值列表,比如
a = [5, 1, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 5, 2]
我怎样才能得到出现在列表中的每个值的频率,就像这样?
# `a` has 4 instances of `1`, 4 of `2`, 2 of `3`, 1 of `4,` 2 of `5`
b = [4, 4, 2, 1, 2] # expected output
给定一个无序的值列表,比如
a = [5, 1, 2, 2, 4, 3, 1, 2, 3, 1, 1, 5, 2]
我怎样才能得到出现在列表中的每个值的频率,就像这样?
# `a` has 4 instances of `1`, 4 of `2`, 2 of `3`, 1 of `4,` 2 of `5`
b = [4, 4, 2, 1, 2] # expected output
当前回答
在Python 2.7+中,可以使用集合。计数的计数器
>>> a = [1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,4,5,5]
>>>
>>> from collections import Counter
>>> c=Counter(a)
>>>
>>> c.values()
[4, 4, 2, 1, 2]
>>>
>>> c.keys()
[1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
其他回答
对于一个无序列表,你应该使用:
[a.count(el) for el in set(a)]
输出为
[4, 4, 2, 1, 2]
a=[1,2,3,4,5,1,2,3]
b=[0,0,0,0,0,0,0]
for i in range(0,len(a)):
b[a[i]]+=1
a = [1,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,4,5,5]
counts = dict.fromkeys(a, 0)
for el in a: counts[el] += 1
print(counts)
# {1: 4, 2: 4, 3: 2, 4: 1, 5: 2}
简单的解决方法就是用字典。
def frequency(l):
d = {}
for i in l:
if i in d.keys():
d[i] += 1
else:
d[i] = 1
for k, v in d.iteritems():
if v ==max (d.values()):
return k,d.keys()
print(frequency([10,10,10,10,20,20,20,20,40,40,50,50,30]))
str1='the cat sat on the hat hat'
list1=str1.split();
list2=str1.split();
count=0;
m=[];
for i in range(len(list1)):
t=list1.pop(0);
print t
for j in range(len(list2)):
if(t==list2[j]):
count=count+1;
print count
m.append(count)
print m
count=0;
#print m