我使用Bootstrap和以下不工作:
<tbody>
<a href="#">
<tr>
<td>Blah Blah</td>
<td>1234567</td>
<td>£158,000</td>
</tr>
</a>
</tbody>
我使用Bootstrap和以下不工作:
<tbody>
<a href="#">
<tr>
<td>Blah Blah</td>
<td>1234567</td>
<td>£158,000</td>
</tr>
</a>
</tbody>
当前回答
我知道有人已经写了差不多一样的,但我的方式是正确的方式(div不能是A的子),也最好使用类。
您可以使用CSS模拟一个表,并将a元素作为行
<div class="table" style="width:100%;">
<a href="#" class="tr">
<span class="td">
cell 1
</span>
<span class="td">
cell 2
</span>
</a>
</div>
css:
.table{display:table;}
.tr{display:table-row;}
.td{display:table-cell;}
.tr:hover{background-color:#ccc;}
其他回答
你不能这么做。它是无效的HTML。你不能把<a>放在<tbody>和<tr>之间。试试这个吧:
<tr onclick="window.location='#';">
...
</tr>
为指针视图添加样式
[data-href] { cursor: pointer; }
当您开始处理它时,您需要使用JavaScript在HTML之外分配单击处理程序。
下面是一种将透明的a元素放在表行的方法。优点是:
是一个真正的链接元素:在悬停时改变指针,在状态栏中显示目标链接,可以用键盘导航,可以在新选项卡或窗口中打开,URL可以复制等 表看起来和没有添加链接时一样 表代码本身没有变化
缺点:
A元素的大小必须在脚本中设置,无论是在创建时还是在它覆盖的行大小发生任何变化之后(否则,它可以完全不使用JavaScript完成,如果表的大小也在HTML或CSS中设置,这仍然是可能的)。
该表保持不变:
<table id="tab1">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Blah Blah</td>
<td>1234567</td>
<td>£158,000</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
添加链接(为每一行)通过jQuery JavaScript插入一个A元素到每个第一列,并设置所需的属性:
// v1, fixed for IE and Chrome
// v0, worked on Firefox only
// width needed for adjusting the width of the A element
var mywidth=$('#tab1').width();
$('#tab1 tbody>tr>td:nth-child(1)').each(function(index){
$(this).css('position', 'relative');// debug: .css('background-color', '#f11');
// insert the <A> element
var myA=$('<A>');
$(this).append(myA);
var myheight=$(this).height();
myA.css({//"border":'1px solid #2dd', border for debug only
'display': 'block',
'left': '0',
'top': '0',
'position': 'absolute'
})
.attr('href','the link here')
.width(mywidth)
.height(myheight)
;
});
如果使用了许多填充和边距,宽度和高度的设置可能会很棘手,但通常情况下,几个像素的偏差应该是无关紧要的。
现场演示在这里:http://jsfiddle.net/qo0dx0oo/(工作在Firefox,但不是IE或Chrome,那里的链接定位错误)
修复了Chrome和IE(仍然适用于FF): http://jsfiddle.net/qo0dx0oo/2/
我投入了很多时间来解决这个问题。
有3种方法:
Use JavaScript. The clear drawbacks: it's not possible to open a new tab natively, and when hovering over the row there will be no indication on status bar like regular links have. Accessibility is also a question. Use HTML/CSS only. This means putting <a> nested under each <td>. A simple approach like this fiddle doesn't work - Because the clickable surface is not necessarily equal for each column. This is a serious UX concern. Also, if you need a <button> on the row, it is not valid HTML to nest it under <a> tag (although browsers are ok with that). I've found 3 other ways to implement this approach. First is ok, the other two are not great. a) Have a look on this example: tr { height: 0; } td { height: 0; padding: 0; } /* A hack to overcome differences between Chrome and Firefox */ @-moz-document url-prefix() { td { height: 100%; } } a { display: block; height: 100%; } It works, but due to inconsistencies between Chrome and Firefox it requires browser-specific hack to overcome the differences. Also Chrome will always align the cell content to the top, which can cause problems with long texts, especially if varying line heights are involved. b) Setting <td> to { display: contents; }. This leads to 2 other problems: b1. If someone else tries to style directly the <td> tag, like setting it to { width: 20px; }, we need to pass that style somehow to the <a> tag. We need some magic to do that, probably more magic than in the Javascript alternative. b2. { display: contents; } is still experimental; specifically it's not supported on Edge. c) Setting <td> to { height: --some-fixed-value; }. This is just not flexible enough. The last approach, which I recommend to seriously thinking of, is to not using clickable rows at all. Clickable rows is not a great UX experience: it's not easy to visually mark them as clickable, and it poses challenges when multiple parts are clickable within the rows, like buttons. So a viable alternative could be to have an <a> tag only on the first column, displayed as a regular link, and give it the role of navigating the whole row.
一个更灵活的解决方案是使用data-href属性来定位任何对象。这样你就可以在不同的地方轻松地重用代码。
<tbody>
<tr data-href="https://google.com">
<td>Col 1</td>
<td>Col 2</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
然后在你的jQuery中,只需瞄准具有该属性的任何元素:
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$('*[data-href]').on('click', function() {
window.location = $(this).data("href");
});
});
不要忘记样式你的css:
[data-href] {
cursor: pointer;
}
现在,您可以将data-href属性添加到任何元素,它都可以工作。当我写这样的片段时,我希望它们是灵活的。如果你有一个香草的js解决方案,请随意添加。
公认的答案是很好的,但我建议一个小的替代方案,如果您不想在每个tr重复url。 因此,您将url或href放在数据url表中,而不是tr。
<table data-click data-url="href://blah">
<tbody>
<tr id ="2">
<td>Blah Blah</td> <td>1234567</td> <td>£158,000</td>
</tr>
<tr id ="3">
<td>Blah Blah</td> <td>1234567</td> <td>£158,000</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$('[data-click] tbody tr').click(function() {
var url = $(this).closest('table').data("url");
var id = $(this).closest('tr').attr('id');
window.location = url+"?id="+id);
});
});
这也很好,因为您也不需要将单击数据属性添加到每个tr。另一个好处是,我们没有使用类来触发点击,因为类应该只用于样式化。