我使用Bootstrap和以下不工作:
<tbody>
<a href="#">
<tr>
<td>Blah Blah</td>
<td>1234567</td>
<td>£158,000</td>
</tr>
</a>
</tbody>
我使用Bootstrap和以下不工作:
<tbody>
<a href="#">
<tr>
<td>Blah Blah</td>
<td>1234567</td>
<td>£158,000</td>
</tr>
</a>
</tbody>
当前回答
我投入了很多时间来解决这个问题。
有3种方法:
Use JavaScript. The clear drawbacks: it's not possible to open a new tab natively, and when hovering over the row there will be no indication on status bar like regular links have. Accessibility is also a question. Use HTML/CSS only. This means putting <a> nested under each <td>. A simple approach like this fiddle doesn't work - Because the clickable surface is not necessarily equal for each column. This is a serious UX concern. Also, if you need a <button> on the row, it is not valid HTML to nest it under <a> tag (although browsers are ok with that). I've found 3 other ways to implement this approach. First is ok, the other two are not great. a) Have a look on this example: tr { height: 0; } td { height: 0; padding: 0; } /* A hack to overcome differences between Chrome and Firefox */ @-moz-document url-prefix() { td { height: 100%; } } a { display: block; height: 100%; } It works, but due to inconsistencies between Chrome and Firefox it requires browser-specific hack to overcome the differences. Also Chrome will always align the cell content to the top, which can cause problems with long texts, especially if varying line heights are involved. b) Setting <td> to { display: contents; }. This leads to 2 other problems: b1. If someone else tries to style directly the <td> tag, like setting it to { width: 20px; }, we need to pass that style somehow to the <a> tag. We need some magic to do that, probably more magic than in the Javascript alternative. b2. { display: contents; } is still experimental; specifically it's not supported on Edge. c) Setting <td> to { height: --some-fixed-value; }. This is just not flexible enough. The last approach, which I recommend to seriously thinking of, is to not using clickable rows at all. Clickable rows is not a great UX experience: it's not easy to visually mark them as clickable, and it poses challenges when multiple parts are clickable within the rows, like buttons. So a viable alternative could be to have an <a> tag only on the first column, displayed as a regular link, and give it the role of navigating the whole row.
其他回答
一个更灵活的解决方案是使用data-href属性来定位任何对象。这样你就可以在不同的地方轻松地重用代码。
<tbody>
<tr data-href="https://google.com">
<td>Col 1</td>
<td>Col 2</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
然后在你的jQuery中,只需瞄准具有该属性的任何元素:
jQuery(document).ready(function($) {
$('*[data-href]').on('click', function() {
window.location = $(this).data("href");
});
});
不要忘记样式你的css:
[data-href] {
cursor: pointer;
}
现在,您可以将data-href属性添加到任何元素,它都可以工作。当我写这样的片段时,我希望它们是灵活的。如果你有一个香草的js解决方案,请随意添加。
我投入了很多时间来解决这个问题。
有3种方法:
Use JavaScript. The clear drawbacks: it's not possible to open a new tab natively, and when hovering over the row there will be no indication on status bar like regular links have. Accessibility is also a question. Use HTML/CSS only. This means putting <a> nested under each <td>. A simple approach like this fiddle doesn't work - Because the clickable surface is not necessarily equal for each column. This is a serious UX concern. Also, if you need a <button> on the row, it is not valid HTML to nest it under <a> tag (although browsers are ok with that). I've found 3 other ways to implement this approach. First is ok, the other two are not great. a) Have a look on this example: tr { height: 0; } td { height: 0; padding: 0; } /* A hack to overcome differences between Chrome and Firefox */ @-moz-document url-prefix() { td { height: 100%; } } a { display: block; height: 100%; } It works, but due to inconsistencies between Chrome and Firefox it requires browser-specific hack to overcome the differences. Also Chrome will always align the cell content to the top, which can cause problems with long texts, especially if varying line heights are involved. b) Setting <td> to { display: contents; }. This leads to 2 other problems: b1. If someone else tries to style directly the <td> tag, like setting it to { width: 20px; }, we need to pass that style somehow to the <a> tag. We need some magic to do that, probably more magic than in the Javascript alternative. b2. { display: contents; } is still experimental; specifically it's not supported on Edge. c) Setting <td> to { height: --some-fixed-value; }. This is just not flexible enough. The last approach, which I recommend to seriously thinking of, is to not using clickable rows at all. Clickable rows is not a great UX experience: it's not easy to visually mark them as clickable, and it poses challenges when multiple parts are clickable within the rows, like buttons. So a viable alternative could be to have an <a> tag only on the first column, displayed as a regular link, and give it the role of navigating the whole row.
有一个很好的方法可以在<tr>内使用<a>标记,这可能在语义上是不正确的(可能会给你一个浏览器警告),但不需要JavaScript/jQuery就可以工作:
<!-- HTML -->
<tbody>
<tr class="bs-table-row">
<td>Blah Blah</td>
<td>1234567</td>
<td>£158,000</td>
<a class="bs-row-link" href="/your-link-here"></a>
</tr>
</tbody>
/* CSS */
.bs-table-row {
position: 'relative';
}
.bs-row-link {
position: 'absolute';
left: 0;
height: '36px'; // or different row height based on your requirements
width: '100%';
cursor: 'pointer';
}
PS:注意这里的技巧是将<a>标记作为最后一个元素,否则它将尝试占用第一个<td>单元格的空间。
PPS:现在你的整个行将是可点击的,你可以使用这个链接在新选项卡中打开(Ctrl/CMD+单击)
使用标准Bootstrap 4.3+实现如下-没有jQuery或任何额外的css类需要!
关键是在单元格中的文本上使用拉伸链接,并将<tr>定义为包含块。
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/> <table class="table table-hover"> <tbody> <tr style="transform: rotate(0);"> <th scope="row"><a href="#" class="stretched-link">1</a></th> <td>Mark</td> <td>Otto</td> <td>@mdo</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">2</th> <td>Jacob</td> <td>Thornton</td> <td>@fat</td> </tr> <tr> <th scope="row">3</th> <td>Larry</td> <td>the Bird</td> <td>@twitter</td> </tr> </tbody> </table>
你可以用不同的方式定义包含块,例如将transform设置为非none值(如上面的例子)。
要了解更多信息,请阅读这里的伸缩链接引导文档。
我知道有人已经写了差不多一样的,但我的方式是正确的方式(div不能是A的子),也最好使用类。
您可以使用CSS模拟一个表,并将a元素作为行
<div class="table" style="width:100%;">
<a href="#" class="tr">
<span class="td">
cell 1
</span>
<span class="td">
cell 2
</span>
</a>
</div>
css:
.table{display:table;}
.tr{display:table-row;}
.td{display:table-cell;}
.tr:hover{background-color:#ccc;}