斯威夫特4

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {
    let delete = UITableViewRowAction(style: .destructive, title: "delete") { (action, indexPath) in
        // delete item at indexPath
    tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)

    }
    return [delete]
}

在iOS 8和Swift 2.0中，请尝试这个，

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> Bool {
   // let the controller to know that able to edit tableView's row 
   return true
}

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEdittingStyle editingStyle UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath)  {
   // if you want to apply with iOS 8 or earlier version you must add this function too. (just left in blank code)
}

override func tableView(tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]?  {
   // add the action button you want to show when swiping on tableView's cell , in this case add the delete button.
   let deleteAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .Default, title: "Delete", handler: { (action , indexPath) -> Void in

   // Your delete code here.....
   .........
   .........
   })

   // You can set its properties like normal button
   deleteAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor()

   return [deleteAction]
}

同样，这也可以通过以下方法在SWIFT中实现

func tableView(tableView: UITableView, commitEditingStyle editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) {
    if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyle.Delete){
        testArray.removeAtIndex(indexPath.row)
        goalsTableView.deleteRowsAtIndexPaths([indexPath], withRowAnimation: UITableViewRowAnimation.Automatic)
    }
}

在启动期间(-viewDidLoad或在storyboard)做:

self.tableView.allowsMultipleSelectionDuringEditing = false

重写以支持表视图的条件编辑。只有当你要为某些项返回NO时，才需要执行这个操作。默认情况下，所有项目都是可编辑的。

- (BOOL)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView canEditRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    // Return YES if you want the specified item to be editable.
    return YES;
}

// Override to support editing the table view.
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView commitEditingStyle:(UITableViewCellEditingStyle)editingStyle forRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
    if (editingStyle == UITableViewCellEditingStyleDelete) {
        //add code here for when you hit delete
    }    
}

这个答案已经更新到Swift 3

我总是认为有一个非常简单的、独立的例子是很好的，这样当我学习一个新任务时，就不会假设任何事情。这个答案是用于删除UITableView行。项目执行如下所示:

该项目基于Swift的UITableView示例。

添加代码

创建一个新项目，用以下代码替换ViewController.swift代码。

import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITableViewDelegate, UITableViewDataSource {

    // These strings will be the data for the table view cells
    var animals: [String] = ["Horse", "Cow", "Camel", "Pig", "Sheep", "Goat"]

    let cellReuseIdentifier = "cell"

    @IBOutlet var tableView: UITableView!

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        super.viewDidLoad()

        // It is possible to do the following three things in the Interface Builder
        // rather than in code if you prefer.
        self.tableView.register(UITableViewCell.self, forCellReuseIdentifier: cellReuseIdentifier)
        tableView.delegate = self
        tableView.dataSource = self
    }

    // number of rows in table view
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, numberOfRowsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
        return self.animals.count
    }

    // create a cell for each table view row
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, cellForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UITableViewCell {

        let cell:UITableViewCell = self.tableView.dequeueReusableCell(withIdentifier: cellReuseIdentifier) as UITableViewCell!

        cell.textLabel?.text = self.animals[indexPath.row]

        return cell
    }

    // method to run when table view cell is tapped
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, didSelectRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {
        print("You tapped cell number \(indexPath.row).")
    }

    // this method handles row deletion
    func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {

        if editingStyle == .delete {

            // remove the item from the data model
            animals.remove(at: indexPath.row)

            // delete the table view row
            tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)

        } else if editingStyle == .insert {
            // Not used in our example, but if you were adding a new row, this is where you would do it.
        }
    }

}

上面代码中允许行删除的单键方法是最后一个。这里再次强调一下:

// this method handles row deletion
func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, commit editingStyle: UITableViewCellEditingStyle, forRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) {

    if editingStyle == .delete {

        // remove the item from the data model
        animals.remove(at: indexPath.row)

        // delete the table view row
        tableView.deleteRows(at: [indexPath], with: .fade)

    } else if editingStyle == .insert {
        // Not used in our example, but if you were adding a new row, this is where you would do it.
    }
}

故事板

在故事板的视图控制器中添加一个UITableView。使用自动布局将表视图的四个边固定到视图控制器的边缘。控件从故事板中的表格视图拖动到@IBOutlet var tableView: UITableView!行代码。

完成了

这是所有。你现在应该能够运行你的应用程序，通过向左滑动并点击“删除”来删除行。

---

变化

更改“删除”按钮文本

增加如下方法:

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, titleForDeleteConfirmationButtonForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> String? {
    return "Erase"
}

自定义按钮操作

添加如下方法。

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, editActionsForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> [UITableViewRowAction]? {

    // action one
    let editAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .default, title: "Edit", handler: { (action, indexPath) in
        print("Edit tapped")
    })
    editAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.blue

    // action two
    let deleteAction = UITableViewRowAction(style: .default, title: "Delete", handler: { (action, indexPath) in
        print("Delete tapped")
    })
    deleteAction.backgroundColor = UIColor.red

    return [editAction, deleteAction]
}

注意，这只在iOS 8中可用。更多细节请看这个答案。

iOS 11更新

使用iOS 11中添加到UITableViewDelegate API的方法，动作可以放在单元格的前面或后面。

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView,
                leadingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration?
 {
     let editAction = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title:  "Edit", handler: { (ac:UIContextualAction, view:UIView, success:(Bool) -> Void) in
             success(true)
         })
editAction.backgroundColor = .blue

         return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [editAction])
 }

 func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView,
                trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration?
 {
     let deleteAction = UIContextualAction(style: .normal, title:  "Delete", handler: { (ac:UIContextualAction, view:UIView, success:(Bool) -> Void) in
         success(true)
     })
     deleteAction.backgroundColor = .red

     return UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [deleteAction])
 }

进一步的阅读

如何使一个可滑动的表视图单元格与行动-不去坚果与滚动视图 文档

SWIFT 5:适用于iOS 13+

func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, canEditRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> Bool {
        return true
  }
    
    
 func tableView(_ tableView: UITableView, trailingSwipeActionsConfigurationForRowAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> UISwipeActionsConfiguration? {
        let deleteAction = UIContextualAction(style: .destructive, title: "Delete") {  (contextualAction, view, boolValue) in
            //Code I want to do here
        }
        
        let editAction = UIContextualAction(style: .destructive, title: "Edit") {  (contextualAction, view, boolValue) in
            //Code I want to do here
        }
        
        let swipeActions = UISwipeActionsConfiguration(actions: [deleteAction, editAction])
        
        return swipeActions
    }