我更喜欢:

@interface MyViewController : UIViewController
@property (nonatomic, retain) IBOutletCollection(UIView) NSArray *inputFields;
@end

在NIB文件中，我以所需的顺序将textFields钩子到这个inputFields数组中。之后，我做了一个简单的UITextField的索引测试，报告用户点击返回:

// for UITextField
-(BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField*)textField {
    NSUInteger index = [_inputFields indexOfObject:textField];
    index++;
    if (index < _inputFields.count) {
        UIView *v = [_inputFields objectAtIndex:index];
        [v becomeFirstResponder];
    }
    return NO;
}

// for UITextView
-(BOOL)textView:(UITextView*)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString*)text {
    if ([@"\n" isEqualToString:text]) {
        NSUInteger index = [_inputFields indexOfObject:textView];
        index++;
        if (index < _inputFields.count) {
            UIView *v = [_inputFields objectAtIndex:index];
            [v becomeFirstResponder];
        } else {
            [self.view endEditing:YES];
        }
        return NO;
    }
    return YES;
}

在textFieldShouldReturn你应该检查你目前的文本域不是最后一个，当他们点击下一步，如果不是不要解散键盘..

大家好，请看这个

- (void)nextPrevious:(id)sender
{

  UIView *responder = [self.view findFirstResponder];   

  if (nil == responder || ![responder isKindOfClass:[GroupTextField class]]) {
    return;
  }

  switch([(UISegmentedControl *)sender selectedSegmentIndex]) {
    case 0:
      // previous
      if (nil != ((GroupTextField *)responder).previousControl) {
        [((GroupTextField *)responder).previousControl becomeFirstResponder];
        DebugLog(@"currentControl: %i previousControl: %i",((GroupTextField *)responder).tag,((GroupTextField *)responder).previousControl.tag);
      }
      break;
    case 1:
      // next
      if (nil != ((GroupTextField *)responder).nextControl) {
        [((GroupTextField *)responder).nextControl becomeFirstResponder];
        DebugLog(@"currentControl: %i nextControl: %i",((GroupTextField *)responder).tag,((GroupTextField *)responder).nextControl.tag);
      }     
      break;    
  }
}

我已经实现了在视图层次结构中通过Responders导航的动态解决方案。其思想是，在整个层次结构中搜索下一个可能的响应器，根据需要向前或向后搜索。

UIView搜索扩展:

UIView+Cat.h

- (UIResponder *)getNextFirstResponder;
- (UIResponder *)getPreviousFirstResponder;

UIView+Cat.m

- (UIResponder *)getPreviousFirstResponder {
    if (!self.superview) {
        return nil;
    }
    
    BOOL hasreachedself = NO;
    for (NSInteger i = self.superview.subviews.count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
        UIView *v = [self.superview.subviews objectAtIndex:i];
        if (v == self) {
            hasreachedself = YES;
            continue;
        }
        if (!hasreachedself) continue;
        
        if ([v canBecomeFirstResponder] && !v.hidden) {
            return v;
        }
        UIResponder *subResponder = [self getNextFirstResponderInView:v];
        if (subResponder) {
            return subResponder;
        }
    }
    
    //search hierachicaly in superviews
    return [self.superview getPreviousFirstResponder];
}

- (UIResponder *)getNextFirstResponder {
    if (!self.superview) {
        return nil;
    }
    
    BOOL hasreachedself = NO;
    for (UIView *v in self.superview.subviews) {
        if (v == self) {
            hasreachedself = YES;
            continue;
        }
        if (!hasreachedself) continue;
        
        if ([v canBecomeFirstResponder] && !v.hidden) {
            return v;
        }
        UIResponder *subResponder = [self getNextFirstResponderInView:v];
        if (subResponder) {
            return subResponder;
        }
    }
    
    //search hierachicaly in superviews
    return [self.superview getNextFirstResponder];
}

- (UIResponder *)getNextFirstResponderInView:(UIView *)view {
    if ([view canBecomeFirstResponder] && !view.hidden) {
        return view;
    }
    for (UIView *v in view.subviews) {
        UIResponder *subResponder = [self getNextFirstResponderInView:v];
        if (subResponder) {
            return subResponder;
        }
    }
    return nil;
}

用法:添加UIToolbar到UITextField / UITextView(在类别或子类中):

- (void)addToolbarInputAccessoryView {
    UIToolbar *toolbar = [[UIToolbar alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectZero];
    UIBarButtonItem *prev = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage systemImageNamed:@"chevron.up"] style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(moveToPreviousFirstResponder)];
    UIBarButtonItem *next = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage systemImageNamed:@"chevron.down"] style:UIBarButtonItemStylePlain target:self action:@selector(moveToNextFirstResponder)];
    UIBarButtonItem *space = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemFlexibleSpace target:nil action:nil];
    UIBarButtonItem *done = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithBarButtonSystemItem:UIBarButtonSystemItemDone target:self action:@selector(hideKeyboard)];
    toolbar.items = @[prev, next, space, done];
    
    if ([[UITextField appearance] keyboardAppearance] == UIKeyboardAppearanceDark) {
        toolbar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlack;
        toolbar.translucent = YES;
        [toolbar setBarTintColor:[UIColor blackColor]];
        [toolbar setTintColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
    }
    
    [toolbar sizeToFit];
    
    self.inputAccessoryView = toolbar;
}

- (void)hideKeyboard {
    [self resignFirstResponder];
}

- (void)moveToNextFirstResponder {
    UIResponder *next = [self getNextFirstResponder];
    if (next) {
        [next becomeFirstResponder];
    }
    else {
        [self resignFirstResponder];
    }
}

- (void)moveToPreviousFirstResponder {
    UIResponder *prev = [self getPreviousFirstResponder];
    if (prev) {
        [prev becomeFirstResponder];
    }
    else {
        [self resignFirstResponder];
    }
}

我喜欢Anth0和Answerbot已经提出的面向对象解决方案。然而，我正在开发一个快速而小型的POC，所以我不想让子类和类别使事情变得混乱。

另一个简单的解决方案是创建一个字段的NSArray，并在按下next时查找下一个字段。不是面向对象的解决方案，而是快速、简单且易于实现。此外，您可以一目了然地查看和修改排序。

下面是我的代码(基于这个线程中的其他答案):

@property (nonatomic) NSArray *fieldArray;

- (void)viewDidLoad {
    [super viewDidLoad];

    fieldArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects: firstField, secondField, thirdField, nil];
}

- (BOOL) textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *) textField {
    BOOL didResign = [textField resignFirstResponder];
    if (!didResign) return NO;

    NSUInteger index = [self.fieldArray indexOfObject:textField];
    if (index == NSNotFound || index + 1 == fieldArray.count) return NO;

    id nextField = [fieldArray objectAtIndex:index + 1];
    activeField = nextField;
    [nextField becomeFirstResponder];

    return NO;
}

I always return NO because I don't want a line break inserted. Just thought I'd point that out since when I returned YES it would automatically exit the subsequent fields or insert a line break in my TextView. It took me a bit of time to figure that out. activeField keeps track of the active field in case scrolling is necessary to unobscure the field from the keyboard. If you have similar code, make sure you assign the activeField before changing the first responder. Changing first responder is immediate and will fire the KeyboardWasShown event immediately.

当按下“Done”按钮时，一个非常简单的方法是:

在头文件中创建一个新的IBAction

- (IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender;

在实现文件(。M文件)添加如下方法:

- (IBAction)textFieldDoneEditing:(id)sender 
{ 
  [sender resignFirstResponder];
}

然后，当你来链接IBAction到文本框-链接到'Did End On Exit'事件。