这是一个关于如何深度克隆任何对象的简单示例: 首先实现serializable

public class CSVTable implements Serializable{
    Table<Integer, Integer, String> table; 
    public CSVTable() {
        this.table = HashBasedTable.create();
    }
    
    public CSVTable deepClone() {
        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
            oos.writeObject(this);

            ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
            return (CSVTable) ois.readObject();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            return null;
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

}

然后

CSVTable table = new CSVTable();
CSVTable tempTable = table.deepClone();

才能得到克隆体。

这是一个关于如何深度克隆任何对象的简单示例: 首先实现serializable

public class CSVTable implements Serializable{
    Table<Integer, Integer, String> table; 
    public CSVTable() {
        this.table = HashBasedTable.create();
    }
    
    public CSVTable deepClone() {
        try {
            ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(baos);
            oos.writeObject(this);

            ByteArrayInputStream bais = new ByteArrayInputStream(baos.toByteArray());
            ObjectInputStream ois = new ObjectInputStream(bais);
            return (CSVTable) ois.readObject();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            return null;
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            return null;
        }
    }

}

然后

CSVTable table = new CSVTable();
CSVTable tempTable = table.deepClone();

才能得到克隆体。

使用Jackson序列化和反序列化对象。此实现不需要对象实现Serializable类。

  <T> T clone(T object, Class<T> clazzType) throws IOException {

    final ObjectMapper objMapper = new ObjectMapper();
    String jsonStr= objMapper.writeValueAsString(object);

    return objMapper.readValue(jsonStr, clazzType);

  }

XStream在这种情况下非常有用。这是一个简单的代码来做克隆

private static final XStream XSTREAM = new XStream();
...

Object newObject = XSTREAM.fromXML(XSTREAM.toXML(obj));

import com.thoughtworks.xstream.XStream;

public class deepCopy {
    private static  XStream xstream = new XStream();

    //serialize with Xstream them deserialize ...
    public static Object deepCopy(Object obj){
        return xstream.fromXML(xstream.toXML(obj));
    }
}

一个非常快速和简单的一行程序解决方案是使用Jackson。

看一下示例代码片段:

ObjectMapper objectMapper = new ObjectMapper();

MyClass deepCopyObject = objectMapper
  .readValue(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(originalObject), MyClass.class);

在上面的例子中:“MyClass”指的是你想要复制的对象的类。

解释:我们只是试图将原始对象序列化为字符串，然后将字符串反序列化回对象，从而获得一个深度副本。 了解更多关于ObjectMapper的信息，请访问:https://fasterxml.github.io/jackson-databind/javadoc/2.7/com/fasterxml/jackson/databind/ObjectMapper.html