如果在同一个表单上有多个复选框

控制器代码

vm.doYouHaveCheckBox = ['aaa', 'ccc', 'bbb'];
vm.desiredRoutesCheckBox = ['ddd', 'ccc', 'Default'];
vm.doYouHaveCBSelection = [];
vm.desiredRoutesCBSelection = [];

视图代码

<div ng-repeat="doYouHaveOption in vm.doYouHaveCheckBox">
    <div class="action-checkbox">
        <input id="{{doYouHaveOption}}" type="checkbox" value="{{doYouHaveOption}}" ng-checked="vm.doYouHaveCBSelection.indexOf(doYouHaveOption) > -1" ng-click="vm.toggleSelection(doYouHaveOption,vm.doYouHaveCBSelection)" />
        <label for="{{doYouHaveOption}}"></label>
        {{doYouHaveOption}}
    </div>
</div>

<div ng-repeat="desiredRoutesOption in vm.desiredRoutesCheckBox">
     <div class="action-checkbox">
          <input id="{{desiredRoutesOption}}" type="checkbox" value="{{desiredRoutesOption}}" ng-checked="vm.desiredRoutesCBSelection.indexOf(desiredRoutesOption) > -1" ng-click="vm.toggleSelection(desiredRoutesOption,vm.desiredRoutesCBSelection)" />
          <label for="{{desiredRoutesOption}}"></label>
          {{desiredRoutesOption}}
     </div>
</div>        

我改编了Yoshi接受的答案来处理复杂的对象(而不是字符串)。

HTML

<div ng-controller="TestController">
    <p ng-repeat="permission in allPermissions">
        <input type="checkbox" ng-checked="selectedPermissions.containsObjectWithProperty('id', permission.id)" ng-click="toggleSelection(permission)" />
        {{permission.name}}
    </p>

    <hr />

    <p>allPermissions: | <span ng-repeat="permission in allPermissions">{{permission.name}} | </span></p>
    <p>selectedPermissions: | <span ng-repeat="permission in selectedPermissions">{{permission.name}} | </span></p>
</div>

JavaScript

Array.prototype.indexOfObjectWithProperty = function(propertyName, propertyValue)
{
    for (var i = 0, len = this.length; i < len; i++) {
        if (this[i][propertyName] === propertyValue) return i;
    }

    return -1;
};


Array.prototype.containsObjectWithProperty = function(propertyName, propertyValue)
{
    return this.indexOfObjectWithProperty(propertyName, propertyValue) != -1;
};


function TestController($scope)
{
    $scope.allPermissions = [
    { "id" : 1, "name" : "ROLE_USER" },
    { "id" : 2, "name" : "ROLE_ADMIN" },
    { "id" : 3, "name" : "ROLE_READ" },
    { "id" : 4, "name" : "ROLE_WRITE" } ];

    $scope.selectedPermissions = [
    { "id" : 1, "name" : "ROLE_USER" },
    { "id" : 3, "name" : "ROLE_READ" } ];

    $scope.toggleSelection = function toggleSelection(permission) {
        var index = $scope.selectedPermissions.indexOfObjectWithProperty('id', permission.id);

        if (index > -1) {
            $scope.selectedPermissions.splice(index, 1);
        } else {
            $scope.selectedPermissions.push(permission);
        }
    };
}

工作示例:http://jsfiddle.net/tCU8v/

<input type='checkbox' ng-repeat="fruit in fruits"
  ng-checked="checkedFruits.indexOf(fruit) != -1" ng-click="toggleCheck(fruit)">

.

function SomeCtrl ($scope) {
    $scope.fruits = ["apple, orange, pear, naartjie"];
    $scope.checkedFruits = [];
    $scope.toggleCheck = function (fruit) {
        if ($scope.checkedFruits.indexOf(fruit) === -1) {
            $scope.checkedFruits.push(fruit);
        } else {
            $scope.checkedFruits.splice($scope.checkedFruits.indexOf(fruit), 1);
        }
    };
}

有两种方法可以解决这个问题。要么使用简单数组，要么使用对象数组。每种解决方案都有其优缺点。下面你将为每种情况找到一个解决方案。

使用简单数组作为输入数据

HTML可以是这样的:

<label ng-repeat="fruitName in fruits">
  <input
    type="checkbox"
    name="selectedFruits[]"
    value="{{fruitName}}"
    ng-checked="selection.indexOf(fruitName) > -1"
    ng-click="toggleSelection(fruitName)"
  > {{fruitName}}
</label>

适当的控制器代码是:

app.controller('SimpleArrayCtrl', ['$scope', function SimpleArrayCtrl($scope) {

  // Fruits
  $scope.fruits = ['apple', 'orange', 'pear', 'naartjie'];

  // Selected fruits
  $scope.selection = ['apple', 'pear'];

  // Toggle selection for a given fruit by name
  $scope.toggleSelection = function toggleSelection(fruitName) {
    var idx = $scope.selection.indexOf(fruitName);

    // Is currently selected
    if (idx > -1) {
      $scope.selection.splice(idx, 1);
    }

    // Is newly selected
    else {
      $scope.selection.push(fruitName);
    }
  };
}]);

优点:简单的数据结构和切换名称容易处理

缺点:添加/删除很麻烦，因为必须管理两个列表(输入和选择)

使用对象数组作为输入数据

HTML可以是这样的:

<label ng-repeat="fruit in fruits">
  <!--
    - Use `value="{{fruit.name}}"` to give the input a real value, in case the form gets submitted
      traditionally

    - Use `ng-checked="fruit.selected"` to have the checkbox checked based on some angular expression
      (no two-way-data-binding)

    - Use `ng-model="fruit.selected"` to utilize two-way-data-binding. Note that `.selected`
      is arbitrary. The property name could be anything and will be created on the object if not present.
  -->
  <input
    type="checkbox"
    name="selectedFruits[]"
    value="{{fruit.name}}"
    ng-model="fruit.selected"
  > {{fruit.name}}
</label>

适当的控制器代码是:

app.controller('ObjectArrayCtrl', ['$scope', 'filterFilter', function ObjectArrayCtrl($scope, filterFilter) {

  // Fruits
  $scope.fruits = [
    { name: 'apple',    selected: true },
    { name: 'orange',   selected: false },
    { name: 'pear',     selected: true },
    { name: 'naartjie', selected: false }
  ];

  // Selected fruits
  $scope.selection = [];

  // Helper method to get selected fruits
  $scope.selectedFruits = function selectedFruits() {
    return filterFilter($scope.fruits, { selected: true });
  };

  // Watch fruits for changes
  $scope.$watch('fruits|filter:{selected:true}', function (nv) {
    $scope.selection = nv.map(function (fruit) {
      return fruit.name;
    });
  }, true);
}]);

优点:添加/删除非常容易

缺点:有些复杂的数据结构和切换名称是麻烦的或需要一个帮助方法

演示:http://jsbin.com/ImAqUC/1/

有一种方法可以通过ng-model-options="{getterSetter: true}"直接处理数组并同时使用ng-model。

诀窍是在ng-model中使用getter/setter函数。通过这种方式，你可以使用一个数组作为你的真实模型，并“伪造”输入模型中的布尔值:

<label ng-repeat="fruitName in ['apple', 'orange', 'pear', 'naartjie']">
  <input
    type="checkbox"
    ng-model="fruitsGetterSetterGenerator(fruitName)"
    ng-model-options="{ getterSetter: true }"
  > {{fruitName}}
</label>

$scope.fruits = ['apple', 'pear']; // pre checked

$scope.fruitsGetterSetterGenerator = function(fruitName){
    return function myGetterSetter(nowHasFruit){
        if (nowHasFruit !== undefined){

            // Setter
            fruitIndex = $scope.fruits.indexOf(fruit);
            didHaveFruit = (fruitIndex !== -1);
            mustAdd = (!didHaveFruit && nowHasFruit);
            mustDel = (didHaveFruit && !nowHasFruit);
            if (mustAdd){
                $scope.fruits.push(fruit);
            }
            if (mustDel){
                $scope.fruits.splice(fruitIndex, 1);
            }
        }
        else {
            // Getter
            return $scope.user.fruits.indexOf(fruit) !== -1;
        }
    }
}

注意:如果你的数组很大，你不应该使用这个方法，因为myGetterSetter会被调用很多次。

要了解更多信息，请参见https://docs.angularjs.org/api/ng/directive/ngModelOptions。

根据我在这里的另一篇文章，我已经做了一个可重用的指令。

查看GitHub存储库

(function () { angular .module("checkbox-select", []) .directive("checkboxModel", ["$compile", function ($compile) { return { restrict: "A", link: function (scope, ele, attrs) { // Defining updateSelection function on the parent scope if (!scope.$parent.updateSelections) { // Using splice and push methods to make use of // the same "selections" object passed by reference to the // addOrRemove function as using "selections = []" // creates a new object within the scope of the // function which doesn't help in two way binding. scope.$parent.updateSelections = function (selectedItems, item, isMultiple) { var itemIndex = selectedItems.indexOf(item) var isPresent = (itemIndex > -1) if (isMultiple) { if (isPresent) { selectedItems.splice(itemIndex, 1) } else { selectedItems.push(item) } } else { if (isPresent) { selectedItems.splice(0, 1) } else { selectedItems.splice(0, 1, item) } } } } // Adding or removing attributes ele.attr("ng-checked", attrs.checkboxModel + ".indexOf(" + attrs.checkboxValue + ") > -1") var multiple = attrs.multiple ? "true" : "false" ele.attr("ng-click", "updateSelections(" + [attrs.checkboxModel, attrs.checkboxValue, multiple].join(",") + ")") // Removing the checkbox-model attribute, // it will avoid recompiling the element infinitly ele.removeAttr("checkbox-model") ele.removeAttr("checkbox-value") ele.removeAttr("multiple") $compile(ele)(scope) } } }]) // Defining app and controller angular .module("APP", ["checkbox-select"]) .controller("demoCtrl", ["$scope", function ($scope) { var dc = this dc.list = [ "selection1", "selection2", "selection3" ] // Define the selections containers here dc.multipleSelections = [] dc.individualSelections = [] }]) })() label { display: block; } <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" /> </head> <body ng-app="APP" ng-controller="demoCtrl as dc"> <h1>checkbox-select demo</h1> <h4>Multiple Selections</h4> <label ng-repeat="thing in dc.list"> <input type="checkbox" checkbox-model="dc.multipleSelections" checkbox-value="thing" multiple> {{thing}} </label> <p>dc.multipleSelecitons:- {{dc.multipleSelections}}</p> <h4>Individual Selections</h4> <label ng-repeat="thing in dc.list"> <input type="checkbox" checkbox-model="dc.individualSelections" checkbox-value="thing"> {{thing}} </label> <p>dc.individualSelecitons:- {{dc.individualSelections}}</p> <script data-require="jquery@3.0.0" data-semver="3.0.0" src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.0.0/jquery.js"></script> <script data-require="angular.js@1.5.6" data-semver="1.5.6" src="https://code.angularjs.org/1.5.6/angular.min.js"></script> <script src="script.js"></script> </body> </html>