最近我在许多Android应用和游戏中注意到这种模式:当点击后退按钮“退出”应用时，Toast会出现类似于“请再次点击后退退出”的消息。
我在想，当我越来越频繁地看到它时，这是一个内置的功能，你可以在某个活动中访问它吗?我已经看了很多类的源代码，但我似乎找不到任何关于这一点。
当然，我可以想到一些很容易实现相同功能的方法(最简单的可能是在活动中保留一个布尔值，指示用户是否已经单击过一次…)，但我想知道这里是否已经有一些东西。
编辑:正如@LAS_VEGAS所提到的，我并不是指传统意义上的“退出”。(即终止)我的意思是“回到应用程序启动活动启动之前打开的任何东西”，如果这有意义的话:)
当前回答
在java中
private Boolean exit = false;
if (exit) {
onBackPressed();
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (exit) {
finish(); // finish activity
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Press Back again to Exit.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
exit = true;
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
exit = false;
}
}, 3 * 1000);
}
}
在kotlin
private var exit = false
if (exit) {
onBackPressed()
}
override fun onBackPressed(){
if (exit){
finish() // finish activity
}else{
Toast.makeText(this, "Press Back again to Exit.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
exit = true
Handler().postDelayed({ exit = false }, 3 * 1000)
}
}
其他回答
在java中
private Boolean exit = false;
if (exit) {
onBackPressed();
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (exit) {
finish(); // finish activity
} else {
Toast.makeText(this, "Press Back again to Exit.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
exit = true;
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
exit = false;
}
}, 3 * 1000);
}
}
在kotlin
private var exit = false
if (exit) {
onBackPressed()
}
override fun onBackPressed(){
if (exit){
finish() // finish activity
}else{
Toast.makeText(this, "Press Back again to Exit.",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
exit = true
Handler().postDelayed({ exit = false }, 3 * 1000)
}
}
吐司的最佳解决方案
在Java中
private Toast exitToast;
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (exitToast == null || exitToast.getView() == null || exitToast.getView().getWindowToken() == null) {
exitToast = Toast.makeText(this, "Press again to exit", Toast.LENGTH_LONG);
exitToast.show();
} else {
exitToast.cancel();
super.onBackPressed();
}
}
在Kotlin
private var exitToast: Toast? = null
override fun onBackPressed() {
if (exitToast == null || exitToast!!.view == null || exitToast!!.view.windowToken == null) {
exitToast = Toast.makeText(this, "Press again to exit", Toast.LENGTH_LONG)
exitToast!!.show()
} else {
exitToast!!.cancel()
super.onBackPressed()
}
}
当HomeActivity包含导航抽屉和双backPressed()函数退出应用程序。 (不要忘记初始化全局变量布尔doubleBackToExitPressedOnce = false;) 将doubleBackPressedOnce变量设置为false
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
DrawerLayout drawer = findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
if (drawer.isDrawerOpen(GravityCompat.END)) {
drawer.closeDrawer(GravityCompat.END);
} else {
if (doubleBackToExitPressedOnce) {
super.onBackPressed();
moveTaskToBack(true);
return;
} else {
this.doubleBackToExitPressedOnce = true;
Toast.makeText(this, "Please click BACK again to exit", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
doubleBackToExitPressedOnce = false;
}
}, 2000);
}
}
}
这是被接受和投票最多的回应，但这个片段用了Snackbar而不是Toast。
boolean doubleBackToExitPressedOnce = false;
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (doubleBackToExitPressedOnce) {
super.onBackPressed();
return;
}
this.doubleBackToExitPressedOnce = true;
Snackbar.make(content, "Please click BACK again to exit", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT)
.setAction("Action", null).show();
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
doubleBackToExitPressedOnce=false;
}
}, 2000);
}
boolean doubleBackToExitPressedOnce = false;
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
if (doubleBackToExitPressedOnce) {
super.onBackPressed();
return;
}
this.doubleBackToExitPressedOnce = true;
Snackbar.make(findViewById(R.id.photo_album_parent_view), "Please click BACK again to exit", Snackbar.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
new Handler().postDelayed(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
doubleBackToExitPressedOnce=false;
}
}, 2000);
}
