我试图从一组片段中添加一个项目到选项菜单。
我已经创建了一个新的MenuFragment类,并扩展了我希望包含菜单项的片段。代码如下:
Java:
public class MenuFragment extends Fragment {
MenuItem fav;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
fav = menu.add("add");
fav.setIcon(R.drawable.btn_star_big_off);
}
}
科特林:
class MenuFragment : Fragment {
lateinit var fav: MenuItem
override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
setHasOptionsMenu(true)
}
override fun onCreateOptionsMenu(menu: Menu, inflater: MenuInflater) {
fav = menu.add("add");
fav.setIcon(R.drawable.btn_star_big_off);
}
}
由于某种原因,onCreateOptionsMenu似乎没有运行。
在膨胀菜单之前,您需要使用menu.clear()。
@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
menu.clear();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
}
and
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
菜单文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item
android:id="@+id/play"
android:titleCondensed="Speak"
android:showAsAction="always"
android:title="Speak"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_play">
</item>
<item
android:id="@+id/pause"
android:titleCondensed="Stop"
android:title="Stop"
android:showAsAction="always"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_pause">
</item>
</menu>
活动代码:
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
MenuInflater inflater = getMenuInflater();
inflater.inflate(R.menu.speak_menu_history, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.play:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "speaking....", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return false;
case R.id.pause:
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "stopping....", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return false;
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
片段代码:
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.play:
text = page.getText().toString();
speakOut(text);
// Do Activity menu item stuff here
return true;
case R.id.pause:
speakOf();
// Not implemented here
return true;
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
如果你需要一个菜单来刷新一个特定片段中的webview,你可以使用:
片段:
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
// TODO Add your menu entries here
inflater.inflate(R.menu.menu, menu);
super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
switch (item.getItemId()) {
case R.id.exit:
System.exit(1);
break;
case R.id.refresh:
webView.reload();
break;
}
return true;
}
menu。xml
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<item android:id="@+id/exit" android:title="Exit" android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_cancel" />
<item android:id="@+id/refresh" android:title="Refresh" android:icon="@drawable/ic_action_refresh" />
</menu>
在onCreate方法上添加setHasOptionMenu()
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}
然后覆盖你的onCreateOptionsMenu
@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
menu.add("Menu item")
.setIcon(android.R.drawable.ic_delete)
.setShowAsAction(MenuItem.SHOW_AS_ACTION_IF_ROOM);
}