如果您正在使用SMS同意API，则使用以下代码(Kotlin):

resultLauncher.launch( consentIntent
                            )

    var resultLauncher = registerForActivityResult(ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult()) { result ->
    if (result.resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
        // There are no request codes
    //    val data: Intent? = result.data
        val message = result.data?.getStringExtra(SmsRetriever.EXTRA_SMS_MESSAGE)
        getOtpFromMessage(message)

    }
}

对于那些具有多个requestCode的片段，并且如果您不确定如何处理这些requestCode的多个结果，那么您需要了解requestCode在新方法中是无用的。

我想象你以前的编码方式是这样的:

override fun onActivityResult(requestCode: Int, resultCode: Int, data: Intent?) {
    super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data)
    if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_CODE) {
        when (requestCode) {
            REQUEST_TAKE_PHOTO -> {
                // handle photo from camera
            }
            REQUEST_PICK_IMAGE_FROM_GALLERY -> {
                // handle image from gallery
            }
        }
    }
}

在新的API中，你需要在一个单独的ActivityResultContract中实现每个请求的结果:

val takePhotoForResult = registerForActivityResult(StartActivityForResult()) { result: ActivityResult ->
    if (result.resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
        val intent = result.data
        // handle photo from camera
    }
}

val pickImageFromGalleryForResult = registerForActivityResult(StartActivityForResult()) { result: ActivityResult ->
    if (result.resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
        val intent = result.data
        // handle image from gallery
    }
}

然后你需要像这样开始这些活动/意图:

private fun startTakePhotoActivity() {
    takePhotoForResult.launch(Intent(requireActivity(), TakePhotoActivity::class.java))
}

private fun pickImageFromGallery() {
    val pickIntent = Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK)
    pickIntent.setDataAndType(
        MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI,
        "image/*"
    )
    pickImageFromGalleryForResult.launch(pickIntent)
}

通过这样做，你可以在你的项目中摆脱数百个const val REQUEST_值。

下面的代码在Kotlin片段中工作，用于检查蓝牙权限。年- 2022年

val intent = intent (BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE)

        registerForActivityResult(ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult()) { result ->
            if (result.resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                // There are no request codes
                val data: Intent? = result.data
                bluetoothAdapter.enable()
                Toast.makeText(context, "Permission Granted: ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
                dynamicButton()
            }
            else{Toast.makeText(context, "You have to enable bluetooth to use this app.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()}
            
        }.launch(intent)

在替换已弃用的方法startActivityForResult(…)时，需要遵循4个简单的步骤。

In place of overridden method onActivityResult(..) - ActivityResultLauncher<Intent> activityResultLaunch = registerForActivityResult( new ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(), new ActivityResultCallback<ActivityResult>() { @Override public void onActivityResult(ActivityResult result) { if (result.getResultCode() == 123) { // ToDo : Do your stuff... } else if(result.getResultCode() == 321) { // ToDo : Do your stuff... } } });

对于多个自定义请求，将条件附加为

if (result.getResultCode() == 123) {
..
} else if(result.getResultCode() == 131){
..
} // so on..

Imports : import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResult; import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResultCallback; import androidx.activity.result.ActivityResultLauncher; import androidx.activity.result.contract.ActivityResultContracts; In place of startActivityForResult(intent, 123), use Intent intent = new Intent(this, SampleActivity.class); activityResultLaunch.launch(intent); In SampleActivity.java class, while returning back to source activity, code will remain the same like - Intent intent = new Intent(); setResult(123, intent); finish();

编码快乐!：）

这就是我如何替换多个requestCodes(把这段代码放在你的活动中):

    ActivityResultLauncher<Intent> launchCameraActivity = registerForActivityResult(
        new ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(),
        new ActivityResultCallback<ActivityResult>() {
            @Override
            public void onActivityResult(ActivityResult result) {
                if (result.getResultCode() == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                    Intent data = result.getData();
                    Bitmap photoBitmap;
                    if(data != null && data.getExtras() != null){
                        photoBitmap = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
                        if (photoBitmap != null) {
                            dataModel.setPhoto(ImageUtil.convert(photoBitmap));
                            imageTaken.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                            imageTaken.setImageBitmap(photoBitmap);
                        }

                    }
                }
            }
        });

ActivityResultLauncher<Intent> launchCameraAndGalleryActivity = registerForActivityResult(
    new ActivityResultContracts.StartActivityForResult(),
    new ActivityResultCallback<ActivityResult>() {
        @Override
        public void onActivityResult(ActivityResult result) {
            if (result.getResultCode() == Activity.RESULT_OK) {
                
                Intent data = result.getData();
                Uri imageUri;
                if (data != null) {
                    imageUri = data.getData();
                    InputStream imageStream;
                    try {
                        imageStream = getContentResolver().openInputStream(imageUri);
                        Bitmap photoBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeStream(imageStream);
                        dataModel.setOtherImage(ImageUtil.convert(photoBitmap));
                        documentImageTaken.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                        documentImageTaken.setImageBitmap(photoBitmap);
                    }catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    });

我是这样开展活动的:

                    Intent photoIntent = new Intent(android.provider.MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
                launchCameraAndGalleryActivity.launch(photoIntent );

Intent galleryIntent= new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK, android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
    launchCameraActivity.launch(galleryIntent);

添加到muntashir akon和abhijeet的答案，你可以通过在意图中传递值来修改新格式，使其像旧格式一样工作，例如:

// calling class
....
val i = Intent(this@GEBShopActivity, BarcodeScannerActivity::class.java)
when(loadedFragment){   
   is ShopHomeFragment      -> { i.putExtra("myapp.result.code", CODE_ACTIVITY_SCAN_LIST_MAINT) }
   is ShopListFragment      -> { i.putExtra("myapp.result.code", CODE_ACTIVITY_SCAN_LIST_MAINT) }
   is ShopItemMaintFragment -> { i.putExtra("myapp.result.code", CODE_ACTIVITY_SCAN_ITEM_MAINT) }
   is ShopPriceFragment     -> { i.putExtra("myapp.result.code", CODE_ACTIVITY_PRICE_CAPTURE) }
   is ShopCompareFragment   -> { i.putExtra("myapp.result.code", CODE_ACTIVITY_PRICE_CAPTURE) }
}
shopFragmentLauncher.launch(i)
....

// called class
....
val resultIntent = Intent()
val bundle = Bundle()
bundle.putStringArrayList("scanned_barcodes", scanned_barcodes)
bundle.putInt("scan_count", scan_count)
resultIntent.putExtras(bundle)
resultIntent.putExtra("myapp.result.code", intent.getIntExtra("myapp.result.code", 0))
setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, resultIntent)
....

这将允许您保持类的调用相同，只需要额外的一行来添加原始调用的结果代码。还允许您创建一个可重用的启动程序实例。