我拼凑了几个答案。

使用一个在viewDidLoad期间初始化的ivar:

UIGestureRecognizer *tapper;

- (void)viewDidLoad
{
    [super viewDidLoad];
    tapper = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]
                initWithTarget:self action:@selector(handleSingleTap:)];
    tapper.cancelsTouchesInView = NO;
    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tapper];
}

删除当前正在编辑的内容:

- (void)handleSingleTap:(UITapGestureRecognizer *) sender
{
    [self.view endEditing:YES];
}

发送消息resignFirstResponder的文本文件，把它放在那里。请参阅这篇文章了解更多信息。

你可以使用UITapGestureRecongnizer方法通过点击UITextField之外的按钮来取消键盘。通过使用这个方法，每当用户在UITextField之外点击时，键盘就会被驳回。下面是使用它的代码片段。

 UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc]
                                   initWithTarget:self
                                   action:@selector(dismissk)];

    [self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap];


//Method
- (void) dismissk
{
    [abctextfield resignFirstResponder];
    [deftextfield resignFirstResponder];

}

在viewDidLoad 斯威夫特4.2 代码是这样的

let viewTap: UITapGestureRecognizer = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action:#selector(dismissKeyboard))
        view.addGestureRecognizer(viewTap)
@objc func dismissKeyboard() {
        view.endEditing(true)
    }

对于那些在Swift中挣扎的人。这是Jensen2k在Swift中接受的答案。

斯威夫特2.3

    override func viewDidLoad() {
        //.....

        let viewTapGestureRec = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleViewTap(_:)))
        //this line is important
        viewTapGestureRec.cancelsTouchesInView = false
        self.view.addGestureRecognizer(viewTapGestureRec)

         //.....
    }

    func handleViewTap(recognizer: UIGestureRecognizer) {
        myTextField.resignFirstResponder()
    }

你需要添加一个UITapGestureRecogniser并将其分配给视图，然后在它的选择器上的UITextField上调用resign first responder。

代码:

在viewDidLoad

UITapGestureRecognizer *tap = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:@selector(dismissKeyboard)];

[self.view addGestureRecognizer:tap];

在dismissKeyboard:

-(void)dismissKeyboard 
{
    [aTextField resignFirstResponder];
}

(其中，aTextField是负责键盘的文本字段)

Swift 3版本是这样的

let tapGesture = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(self.dismissKeyboard (_:)))
self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tapGesture)

对于dismissKeyboard

@objc func dismissKeyboard (_ sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
    aTextField.resignFirstResponder()
}