API 21及以上版本:

不需要java代码。 你可以设置android:nestedScrollingEnabled="false" 在xml:

<android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView
     android:id="@+id/recycler"
     android:layout_width="match_parent"
     android:layout_height="wrap_content"
     android:clipToPadding="true"
     android:nestedScrollingEnabled="false"
     tools:listitem="@layout/adapter_favorite_place">

这是一个有点笨拙的方法，但它是有效的;你可以在RecyclerView中启用/禁用滚动。

这是一个空的RecyclerView。OnItemTouchListener窃取每个触摸事件，从而禁用目标RecyclerView。

public class RecyclerViewDisabler implements RecyclerView.OnItemTouchListener {

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(RecyclerView rv, MotionEvent e) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onTouchEvent(RecyclerView rv, MotionEvent e) {

    }

    @Override
    public void onRequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(boolean disallowIntercept) {

    }
}

使用它:

RecyclerView rv = ...
RecyclerView.OnItemTouchListener disabler = new RecyclerViewDisabler();

rv.addOnItemTouchListener(disabler);        // disables scolling
// do stuff while scrolling is disabled
rv.removeOnItemTouchListener(disabler);     // scrolling is enabled again 

你可以创建一个不可滚动的回收器视图，它扩展了一个回收器视图类，如下所示:

import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

public class NonScrollRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {

    public NonScrollRecyclerView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public NonScrollRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public NonScrollRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasure, int heightMeasure) {
        int heightMeasureCustom = MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(
                Integer.MAX_VALUE >> 2, MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        super.onMeasure(widthMeasure, heightMeasureCustom);
        ViewGroup.LayoutParams params = getLayoutParams();
        params.height = getMeasuredHeight();
    }
}

重写onTouchEvent()和onInterceptTouchEvent()并返回false，如果你根本不需要OnItemTouchListener。 这不会禁用ViewHolders的OnClickListeners。

public class ScrollDisabledRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {
    public ScrollDisabledRecyclerView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }

    public ScrollDisabledRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public ScrollDisabledRecyclerView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyle);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
        return false;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
        return false;
    }
}

答案很简单。

LinearLayoutManager lm = new LinearLayoutManager(getContext()) {
                @Override
                public boolean canScrollVertically() {
                    return false;
                }
            };

上面的代码禁用了RecyclerView的垂直滚动。

对于谁想要的只是防止用户滚动RecyclerView，而不松散smoothscrolltopposition或任何其他“去位置”方法，我建议宁愿扩展RecyclerView类，覆盖 onTouchEvent。是这样的:

            public class HardwareButtonsRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context) {
                        super(context);
                    }
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
                        super(context, attrs);
                    }
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
                        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
                    }
            
                @Override
                public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
                    return false;
                }
            }