在Kotlin中，如果你不想为了设置一个值而创建一个额外的类，你可以从LayoutManager创建匿名类:

recyclerView.layoutManager = object : LinearLayoutManager(context) {
    override fun canScrollVertically(): Boolean = false
}

扩展LayoutManager并覆盖canscrollhorizontal()和canscrollvertical()来禁用滚动。

注意，在开头插入项目不会自动回滚到开头，为了解决这个问题，可以这样做:

  private void clampRecyclerViewScroll(final RecyclerView recyclerView)
  {
    recyclerView.getAdapter().registerAdapterDataObserver(new RecyclerView.AdapterDataObserver()
    {
      @Override
      public void onItemRangeInserted(int positionStart, int itemCount)
      {
        super.onItemRangeInserted(positionStart, itemCount);
        // maintain scroll position at top
        if (positionStart == 0)
        {
          RecyclerView.LayoutManager layoutManager = recyclerView.getLayoutManager();
          if (layoutManager instanceof GridLayoutManager)
          {
            ((GridLayoutManager) layoutManager).scrollToPositionWithOffset(0, 0);
          }else if(layoutManager instanceof LinearLayoutManager)
          {
            ((LinearLayoutManager) layoutManager).scrollToPositionWithOffset(0, 0);
          }
        }
      }
    });
  }

写了一个kotlin版本:

class NoScrollLinearLayoutManager(context: Context?) : LinearLayoutManager(context) {
    private var scrollable = true

    fun enableScrolling() {
        scrollable = true
    }

    fun disableScrolling() {
        scrollable = false
    }

    override fun canScrollVertically() =
            super.canScrollVertically() && scrollable


    override fun canScrollHorizontally() =
            super.canScrollVertically()

 && scrollable
}

用法:

recyclerView.layoutManager = NoScrollLinearLayoutManager(context)
(recyclerView.layoutManager as NoScrollLinearLayoutManager).disableScrolling()

真正的答案是

recyclerView.setNestedScrollingEnabled(false);

文档中的更多信息

我在这个问题上纠结了好几个小时， 所以我想分享一下我的经验， 对于layoutManager解决方案，这是很好的，但如果你想重新启用滚动回收器将回到顶部。

到目前为止(至少对我来说)最好的解决方案是使用@Zsolt Safrany方法，但添加getter和setter，这样你就不必删除或添加OnItemTouchListener。

依下列各项

public class RecyclerViewDisabler implements RecyclerView.OnItemTouchListener {

    boolean isEnable = true;

    public RecyclerViewDisabler(boolean isEnable) {
        this.isEnable = isEnable;
    }

    public boolean isEnable() {
        return isEnable;
    }

    public void setEnable(boolean enable) {
        isEnable = enable;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(RecyclerView rv, MotionEvent e) {
        return !isEnable;
    }

    @Override
    public void onTouchEvent(RecyclerView rv, MotionEvent e) {}

   @Override
   public void onRequestDisallowInterceptTouchEvent(boolean disallowIntercept){}
 }

使用

RecyclerViewDisabler disabler = new RecyclerViewDisabler(true);
feedsRecycler.addOnItemTouchListener(disabler);

// TO ENABLE/DISABLE JUST USE THIS
disabler.setEnable(enable);

对于谁想要的只是防止用户滚动RecyclerView，而不松散smoothscrolltopposition或任何其他“去位置”方法，我建议宁愿扩展RecyclerView类，覆盖 onTouchEvent。是这样的:

            public class HardwareButtonsRecyclerView extends RecyclerView {
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context) {
                        super(context);
                    }
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
                        super(context, attrs);
                    }
            
                    public HardwareButtonsRecyclerView(@NonNull Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
                        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
                    }
            
                @Override
                public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent e) {
                    return false;
                }
            }