我有一个滚动的div,我想有一个事件,当我点击它,它将迫使这个div滚动查看里面的一个元素。 我这样写它的JavasSript:
document.getElementById(chr).scrollIntoView(true);
但这在滚动div本身的同时滚动整个页面。 如何解决这个问题?
我想这样说: MyContainerDiv.getElementById(杆).scrollIntoView(真正的);
我有一个滚动的div,我想有一个事件,当我点击它,它将迫使这个div滚动查看里面的一个元素。 我这样写它的JavasSript:
document.getElementById(chr).scrollIntoView(true);
但这在滚动div本身的同时滚动整个页面。 如何解决这个问题?
我想这样说: MyContainerDiv.getElementById(杆).scrollIntoView(真正的);
当前回答
如果你正在使用jQuery,你可以使用以下命令滚动动画:
$(MyContainerDiv).animate({scrollTop: $(MyContainerDiv).scrollTop() + ($('element_within_div').offset().top - $(MyContainerDiv).offset().top)});
动画是可选的:你也可以把上面计算出来的scrollTop值直接放到容器的scrollTop属性中。
其他回答
假设有一个div元素需要在里面滚动,试试这段代码
document.querySelector (div) .scroll (x, y)
这与我在一个带滚动的div中工作,这应该与你一起工作,以防你将鼠标指向这个元素,然后试图向下或向上滚动。如果它手动工作,它也应该工作
用户动画滚动
下面是一个如何在没有JQuery的情况下以编程方式横向滚动<div>的示例。要垂直滚动,可以将JavaScript对scrollLeft的写入替换为scrollTop。
JSFiddle
https://jsfiddle.net/fNPvf/38536/
HTML
<!-- Left Button. -->
<div style="float:left;">
<!-- (1) Whilst it's pressed, increment the scroll. When we release, clear the timer to stop recursive scroll calls. -->
<input type="button" value="«" style="height: 100px;" onmousedown="scroll('scroller',3, 10);" onmouseup="clearTimeout(TIMER_SCROLL);"/>
</div>
<!-- Contents to scroll. -->
<div id="scroller" style="float: left; width: 100px; height: 100px; overflow: hidden;">
<!-- <3 -->
<img src="https://cdn.sstatic.net/Sites/stackoverflow/company/img/logos/so/so-logo.png?v=9c558ec15d8a" alt="image large" style="height: 100px" />
</div>
<!-- Right Button. -->
<div style="float:left;">
<!-- As (1). (Use a negative value of 'd' to decrease the scroll.) -->
<input type="button" value="»" style="height: 100px;" onmousedown="scroll('scroller',-3, 10);" onmouseup="clearTimeout(TIMER_SCROLL);"/>
</div>
JavaScript
// Declare the Shared Timer.
var TIMER_SCROLL;
/**
Scroll function.
@param id Unique id of element to scroll.
@param d Amount of pixels to scroll per sleep.
@param del Size of the sleep (ms).*/
function scroll(id, d, del){
// Scroll the element.
document.getElementById(id).scrollLeft += d;
// Perform a delay before recursing this function again.
TIMER_SCROLL = setTimeout("scroll('"+id+"',"+d+", "+del+");", del);
}
这要归功于Dux。
自动动画滚动
此外,这里还有用于将<div>完全向左和向右滚动的函数。这里我们唯一改变的是,在再次递归调用滚动之前,检查是否已经使用了滚动的完整扩展。
JSFiddle
https://jsfiddle.net/0nLc2fhh/1/
HTML
<!-- Left Button. -->
<div style="float:left;">
<!-- (1) Whilst it's pressed, increment the scroll. When we release, clear the timer to stop recursive scroll calls. -->
<input type="button" value="«" style="height: 100px;" onclick="scrollFullyLeft('scroller',3, 10);"/>
</div>
<!-- Contents to scroll. -->
<div id="scroller" style="float: left; width: 100px; height: 100px; overflow: hidden;">
<!-- <3 -->
<img src="https://cdn.sstatic.net/Sites/stackoverflow/company/img/logos/so/so-logo.png?v=9c558ec15d8a" alt="image large" style="height: 100px" />
</div>
<!-- Right Button. -->
<div style="float:left;">
<!-- As (1). (Use a negative value of 'd' to decrease the scroll.) -->
<input type="button" value="»" style="height: 100px;" onclick="scrollFullyRight('scroller',3, 10);"/>
</div>
JavaScript
// Declare the Shared Timer.
var TIMER_SCROLL;
/**
Scroll fully left function; completely scrolls a <div> to the left, as far as it will go.
@param id Unique id of element to scroll.
@param d Amount of pixels to scroll per sleep.
@param del Size of the sleep (ms).*/
function scrollFullyLeft(id, d, del){
// Fetch the element.
var el = document.getElementById(id);
// Scroll the element.
el.scrollLeft += d;
// Have we not finished scrolling yet?
if(el.scrollLeft < (el.scrollWidth - el.clientWidth)) {
TIMER_SCROLL = setTimeout("scrollFullyLeft('"+id+"',"+d+", "+del+");", del);
}
}
/**
Scroll fully right function; completely scrolls a <div> to the right, as far as it will go.
@param id Unique id of element to scroll.
@param d Amount of pixels to scroll per sleep.
@param del Size of the sleep (ms).*/
function scrollFullyRight(id, d, del){
// Fetch the element.
var el = document.getElementById(id);
// Scroll the element.
el.scrollLeft -= d;
// Have we not finished scrolling yet?
if(el.scrollLeft > 0) {
TIMER_SCROLL = setTimeout("scrollFullyRight('"+id+"',"+d+", "+del+");", del);
}
}
我需要滚动页面上的动态加载元素,所以我的解决方案有点复杂。
这将适用于静态元素,这些静态元素不是惰性加载数据,也不是动态加载数据。
const smoothScrollElement = async (selector: string, scrollBy = 12, prevCurrPos = 0) => {
const wait = (timeout: number) => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, timeout));
const el = document.querySelector(selector) as HTMLElement;
let positionToScrollTo = el.scrollHeight;
let currentPosition = Math.floor(el.scrollTop) || 0;
let pageYOffset = (el.clientHeight + currentPosition);
if (positionToScrollTo == pageYOffset) {
await wait(1000);
}
if ((prevCurrPos > 0 && currentPosition <= prevCurrPos) !== true) {
setTimeout(async () => {
el.scrollBy(0, scrollBy);
await smoothScrollElement(selector, scrollBy, currentPosition);
}, scrollBy);
}
};
您必须找到要滚动到的DIV中元素的位置,并设置scrollTop属性。
divElem.scrollTop = 0;
更新:
向上或向下移动的示例代码
function move_up() {
document.getElementById('divElem').scrollTop += 10;
}
function move_down() {
document.getElementById('divElem').scrollTop -= 10;
}
浏览器会自动滚动到一个获得焦点的元素,所以你也可以做它来包装你需要滚动到的元素<a>…</a>然后当你需要滚动时将焦点设置在a上