我讨厌给每个UIViewController添加相同的函数。 通过扩展UIViewController来支持UITextFieldDelegate，你可以提供一个默认行为“返回按下”。

extension UIViewController: UITextFieldDelegate{
    public func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
        textField.resignFirstResponder()
        return true;
    }
}

当你创建新的UIViewController和UITextField时，你所要做的就是在你的UIViewController中写一行代码。

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    textField.delegate = self
}

你甚至可以通过在Main.storyboard中钩子委托来省略这一行代码。(使用“ctrl”从UITextField拖动到UIViewController)

为了获得自动键盘撤销，我将以下代码放在自定义文本字段类的一个方法中:

textField.addTarget(nil, action:"firstResponderAction:", forControlEvents:.EditingDidEndOnExit)

替换你的出口名称为textField。

我建议从RSC初始化类:

import Foundation
import UIKit

// Don't forget the delegate!
class ViewController: UIViewController, UITextFieldDelegate {

required init(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) {
    fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented")
}

@IBOutlet var myTextField : UITextField?

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.

    self.myTextField.delegate = self;
}

override func didReceiveMemoryWarning() {
    super.didReceiveMemoryWarning()
    // Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}

func textFieldShouldReturn(textField: UITextField!) -> Bool {
    self.view.endEditing(true);
    return false;
}

}

你可以把它放在任何地方，但不能放在UIButton中

 func TextFieldEndEditing(text fiend name: UITextField!) -> Bool
{
    return (false)
}

然后你可以把这段代码放在一个按钮中(也是一个例子):

self.view.endEditing(true)

这对我很有效

所有在一个隐藏键盘和移动键盘打开视图:Swift 5

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(taped))
    view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(KeyboardWillShow), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(KeyboardWillHide), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}


   override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillDisappear(true)
    NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
    NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
 @objc func taped(){
    
    self.view.endEditing(true)
    
}

@objc func KeyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification){
    
    let keyboardSize : CGSize = ((sender.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size)!
    if self.view.frame.origin.y == 0{
        self.view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
    }
    
    
}

@objc func KeyboardWillHide(sender : NSNotification){
    
    let keyboardSize : CGSize = ((sender.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size)!
    if self.view.frame.origin.y != 0{
        self.view.frame.origin.y += keyboardSize.height
    }
    
}


func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool { 
    textField.resignFirstResponder()
    return true
}

下面是Swift 3.0版本对peacetype注释的更新:

textField.addTarget(nil, action:Selector(("firstResponderAction:")), for:.editingDidEndOnExit)