我讨厌给每个UIViewController添加相同的函数。 通过扩展UIViewController来支持UITextFieldDelegate，你可以提供一个默认行为“返回按下”。

extension UIViewController: UITextFieldDelegate{
    public func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
        textField.resignFirstResponder()
        return true;
    }
}

当你创建新的UIViewController和UITextField时，你所要做的就是在你的UIViewController中写一行代码。

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    textField.delegate = self
}

你甚至可以通过在Main.storyboard中钩子委托来省略这一行代码。(使用“ctrl”从UITextField拖动到UIViewController)

你应该连接UITextfied和一个视图控制器的委托来调用这个函数

下面是Swift 3.0版本对peacetype注释的更新:

textField.addTarget(nil, action:Selector(("firstResponderAction:")), for:.editingDidEndOnExit)

所有在一个隐藏键盘和移动键盘打开视图:Swift 5

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(taped))
    view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)
    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(KeyboardWillShow), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
    NotificationCenter.default.addObserver(self, selector: #selector(KeyboardWillHide), name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}


   override func viewWillDisappear(_ animated: Bool) {
    super.viewWillDisappear(true)
    NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillShowNotification, object: nil)
    NotificationCenter.default.removeObserver(self, name: UIResponder.keyboardWillHideNotification, object: nil)
}
 @objc func taped(){
    
    self.view.endEditing(true)
    
}

@objc func KeyboardWillShow(sender: NSNotification){
    
    let keyboardSize : CGSize = ((sender.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size)!
    if self.view.frame.origin.y == 0{
        self.view.frame.origin.y -= keyboardSize.height
    }
    
    
}

@objc func KeyboardWillHide(sender : NSNotification){
    
    let keyboardSize : CGSize = ((sender.userInfo?[UIResponder.keyboardFrameBeginUserInfoKey] as? NSValue)?.cgRectValue.size)!
    if self.view.frame.origin.y != 0{
        self.view.frame.origin.y += keyboardSize.height
    }
    
}


func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool { 
    textField.resignFirstResponder()
    return true
}

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    let tap = UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: #selector(handleScreenTap(sender:)))
    self.view.addGestureRecognizer(tap)}

然后用这个函数

func handleScreenTap(sender: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
    self.view.endEditing(true)
}

我讨厌给每个UIViewController添加相同的函数。 通过扩展UIViewController来支持UITextFieldDelegate，你可以提供一个默认行为“返回按下”。

extension UIViewController: UITextFieldDelegate{
    public func textFieldShouldReturn(_ textField: UITextField) -> Bool {
        textField.resignFirstResponder()
        return true;
    }
}

当你创建新的UIViewController和UITextField时，你所要做的就是在你的UIViewController中写一行代码。

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()
    textField.delegate = self
}

你甚至可以通过在Main.storyboard中钩子委托来省略这一行代码。(使用“ctrl”从UITextField拖动到UIViewController)