为此，我们可以使用sp_columns。

sp_columns 'table name', null, null, '%column name%'

您可以尝试以下查询：

USE AdventureWorks
GO
SELECT t.name AS table_name,
SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) AS schema_name,
c.name AS column_name
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
WHERE c.name LIKE '%myName%'

用于显示具有指定列名的所有表的SQL查询：

SELECT SCHEMA_NAME(schema_id) + '.' + t.name AS 'Table Name'
  FROM sys.tables t
 INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON c.object_id = t.object_id
 WHERE c.name like '%ColumnName%'
 ORDER BY 'Table Name'

DECLARE @columnName as varchar(100)
SET @columnName = 'ColumnName'

SELECT t.name AS Table, c.name AS Column,
ty.name AS Type, c.max_length AS Length
FROM sys.tables AS t
INNER JOIN sys.columns c ON t.OBJECT_ID = c.OBJECT_ID
INNER JOIN sys.types ty ON c.system_type_id = ty.system_type_id
WHERE c.name LIKE @columnName
ORDER BY t.name, c.name

下面是Sybase数据库的工作解决方案

select 
  t.table_name, 
  c.column_name 
from 
  systab as t key join systabcol as c 
where 
   c.column_name = 'MyColumnName'

像oracle一样，您可以通过以下方式查找表和列：

select table_name, column_name
from user_tab_columns 
where column_name 
like '%myname%';