我不明白为什么这个代码不能工作。我得到一个错误,说属性不能被分配
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Port = 25;
client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
mail.To = "user@hotmail.com"; // <-- this one
mail.From = "you@yourcompany.example";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body";
client.Send(mail);
通过SMTP发送电子邮件
public void EmailSend(string subject, string host, string from, string to, string body, int port, string username, string password, bool enableSsl)
{
try
{
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient smtpServer = new SmtpClient(host);
mail.Subject = subject;
mail.From = new MailAddress(from);
mail.To.Add(to);
mail.Body = body;
smtpServer.Port = port;
smtpServer.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(username, password);
smtpServer.EnableSsl = enableSsl;
smtpServer.Send(mail);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
}
这个答案的特点是:
尽可能使用“Using”(IDisposable接口)
使用对象初始化器
异步编程
将SmtpConfig提取到外部类(根据需要进行调整)
下面是提取的代码:
public async Task SendAsync(string subject, string body, string to)
{
using (var message = new MailMessage(smtpConfig.FromAddress, to)
{
Subject = subject,
Body = body,
IsBodyHtml = true
})
{
using (var client = new SmtpClient()
{
Port = smtpConfig.Port,
DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network,
UseDefaultCredentials = false,
Host = smtpConfig.Host,
Credentials = new NetworkCredential(smtpConfig.User, smtpConfig.Password),
})
{
await client.SendMailAsync(message);
}
}
}
Class SmtpConfig:
public class SmtpConfig
{
public string Host { get; set; }
public string User { get; set; }
public string Password { get; set; }
public int Port { get; set; }
public string FromAddress { get; set; }
}
通过SMTP发送电子邮件
public void EmailSend(string subject, string host, string from, string to, string body, int port, string username, string password, bool enableSsl)
{
try
{
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient smtpServer = new SmtpClient(host);
mail.Subject = subject;
mail.From = new MailAddress(from);
mail.To.Add(to);
mail.Body = body;
smtpServer.Port = port;
smtpServer.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(username, password);
smtpServer.EnableSsl = enableSsl;
smtpServer.Send(mail);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
}