对于我来说，构建一个依赖于第三方Swift库(例如SQLite)的MacOS命令行Swift应用程序，上面的解决方案似乎都不起作用。有效的方法是直接将以下路径添加到构建设置中的Runpath搜索路径中:

/应用程序/ xcode /内容/ /开发/工具链/ XcodeDefault.xctoolchain / usr / lib /快速/ macosx /

这样做确实会在运行时给出一个警告，说Xcode已经找到了两个版本的libswiftCore——这是有道理的。除了没有包含这一行导致Xcode找不到任何版本的libswiftCore。

无论如何，这将为我做，即使它似乎不正确-我的应用程序只是一个实用工具，我不打算分发，至少它现在运行!

我通过删除派生数据来解决这个问题，这一次它工作正常。尝试Xcode 7.3.1GM

我开始得到这个错误时，我删除:

@executable_path/Frameworks

从跑道搜索路径在我的构建设置。替换它使一切重新恢复正常(感谢源代码控制!)

我不知道它是如何到达那里的，但它似乎是二进制文件找到其嵌入式Swift运行时所需要的。

我在运行Swift测试时遇到了这个问题(但不是我的应用程序)。事实证明，测试需要在测试目标的Runpath Search Paths构建设置中有更多的@executable_path/Frameworks。以下设置Runpath搜索路径对我来说很有魅力:

$(inherited)
@executable_path/Frameworks
@loader_path/Frameworks

我也有同样的问题，问题是这样的:

dyld: Library not loaded: @rpath/Result.framework/Result Referenced from: /private/var/mobile/Containers/Bundle/Application/74AD1FE2-7095-47D2-B059-520863050EE2/ReactiveCocoaTest.app/Frameworks/ReactiveCocoa.framework/ReactiveCocoa Reason: image not found

我的解决方案如下:

在TARGET -> Build Setting -> Other Linker Flag ->中删除ReactiveCocoa框架。如果是xxx.framework，你应该删除xxx.framework。

删除ReactiveCocoa

我认为苹果在试图引用Swift库libswiftCore.dylib时，已经在Swift应用程序崩溃下总结了它

引自技术问答QA1886:

Swift app crashes when trying to reference Swift library libswiftCore.dylib. Q: What can I do about the libswiftCore.dylib loading error in my device's console that happens when I try to run my Swift language app? A: To correct this problem, you will need to sign your app using code signing certificates with the Subject Organizational Unit (OU) set to your Team ID. All Enterprise and standard iOS developer certificates that are created after iOS 8 was released have the new Team ID field in the proper place to allow Swift language apps to run. Usually this error appears in the device's console log with a message similar to one of the following:

[....] [deny-mmap] mapped file has no team identifier and is not a platform binary:
/private/var/mobile/Containers/Bundle/Application/5D8FB2F7-1083-4564-94B2-0CB7DC75C9D1/YourAppNameHere.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib

Dyld Error Message:
  Library not loaded: @rpath/libswiftCore.dylib

Exception Type: EXC_BREAKPOINT (SIGTRAP)
Exception Codes: 0x0000000000000001, 0x0000000120021088
Triggered by Thread: 0

Referenced from: /private/var/mobile/Containers/Bundle/Application/C3DCD586-2A40-4C7C-AA2B-64EDAE8339E2/TestApp.app/TestApp
Reason: no suitable image found. Did find:
/private/var/mobile/Containers/Bundle/Application/C3DCD586-2A40-4C7C-AA2B-64EDAE8339E2/TestApp.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib: mmap() error 1 at address=0x1001D8000, size=0x00194000 segment=__TEXT in Segment::map() mapping /private/var/mobile/Containers/Bundle/Application/C3DCD586-2A40-4C7C-AA2B-64EDAE8339E2/TestApp.app/Frameworks/libswiftCore.dylib
Dyld Version: 353.5

The new certificates are needed when building an archive and packaging your app. Even if you have one of the new certificates, just resigning an existing swift app archive won’t work. If it was built with a pre-iOS 8 certificate, you will need to build another archive. Important: Please use caution if you need to revoke and setup up a new Enterprise Distribution certificate. If you are an in-house Enterprise developer you will need to be careful that you do not revoke a distribution certificate that was used to sign an app any one of your Enterprise employees is still using as any apps that were signed with that enterprise distribution certificate will stop working immediately. The above only applies to Enterprise Distribution certificates. Development certs are safe to revoke for enterprise/standard iOS developers.

正如AirSign人员所说，问题的根源在于内部证书的主题字段中缺少OU属性。

主题:UID=269J2W3P2L, CN=iPhone分布:公司名称，OU=269J2W3P2L, O=公司名称，C=FR

我有一个企业发展证书，创建一个新的解决了这个问题。