我有两个选择:

1)实现你自己的IViewEngine，设置控制器的ViewEngine属性，你正在使用你的ImageViewEngine在你想要的“image”方法。

2)使用视图:-)。只需改变内容类型等。

我也遇到过类似的要求，

所以在我的例子中，我用图像文件夹路径向Controller发出请求，它返回一个ImageResult对象。

下面的代码片段说明了这项工作:

var src = string.Format("/GenericGrid.mvc/DocumentPreviewImageLink?fullpath={0}&routingId={1}&siteCode={2}", fullFilePath, metaInfo.RoutingId, da.SiteCode);

                if (enlarged)
                    result = "<a class='thumbnail' href='#thumb'>" +
                        "<img src='" + src + "' height='66px' border='0' />" +
                        "<span><img src='" + src + "' /></span>" +
                        "</a>";
                else
                    result = "<span><img src='" + src + "' height='150px' border='0' /></span>";

在控制器中，我从图像路径中生成图像并将它返回给调用者

try
{
  var file = new FileInfo(fullpath);
  if (!file.Exists)
     return string.Empty;


  var image = new WebImage(fullpath);
  return new ImageResult(new MemoryStream(image.GetBytes()), "image/jpg");


}
catch(Exception ex)
{
  return "File Error : "+ex.ToString();
}

你可以使用文件返回一个文件，如视图，内容等

 public ActionResult PrintDocInfo(string Attachment)
            {
                string test = Attachment;
                if (test != string.Empty || test != "" || test != null)
                {
                    string filename = Attachment.Split('\\').Last();
                    string filepath = Attachment;
                    byte[] filedata = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(Attachment);
                    string contentType = MimeMapping.GetMimeMapping(Attachment);

                    System.Net.Mime.ContentDisposition cd = new System.Net.Mime.ContentDisposition
                    {
                        FileName = filename,
                        Inline = true,
                    };

                    Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition", cd.ToString());

                    return File(filedata, contentType);          
                }
                else { return Content("<h3> Patient Clinical Document Not Uploaded</h3>"); }

            }

您可以创建自己的扩展，并这样做。

public static class ImageResultHelper
{
    public static string Image<T>(this HtmlHelper helper, Expression<Action<T>> action, int width, int height)
            where T : Controller
    {
        return ImageResultHelper.Image<T>(helper, action, width, height, "");
    }

    public static string Image<T>(this HtmlHelper helper, Expression<Action<T>> action, int width, int height, string alt)
            where T : Controller
    {
        var expression = action.Body as MethodCallExpression;
        string actionMethodName = string.Empty;
        if (expression != null)
        {
            actionMethodName = expression.Method.Name;
        }
        string url = new UrlHelper(helper.ViewContext.RequestContext, helper.RouteCollection).Action(actionMethodName, typeof(T).Name.Remove(typeof(T).Name.IndexOf("Controller"))).ToString();         
        //string url = LinkBuilder.BuildUrlFromExpression<T>(helper.ViewContext.RequestContext, helper.RouteCollection, action);
        return string.Format("<img src=\"{0}\" width=\"{1}\" height=\"{2}\" alt=\"{3}\" />", url, width, height, alt);
    }
}

public class ImageResult : ActionResult
{
    public ImageResult() { }

    public Image Image { get; set; }
    public ImageFormat ImageFormat { get; set; }

    public override void ExecuteResult(ControllerContext context)
    {
        // verify properties 
        if (Image == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException("Image");
        }
        if (ImageFormat == null)
        {
            throw new ArgumentNullException("ImageFormat");
        }

        // output 
        context.HttpContext.Response.Clear();
        context.HttpContext.Response.ContentType = GetMimeType(ImageFormat);
        Image.Save(context.HttpContext.Response.OutputStream, ImageFormat);
    }

    private static string GetMimeType(ImageFormat imageFormat)
    {
        ImageCodecInfo[] codecs = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
        return codecs.First(codec => codec.FormatID == imageFormat.Guid).MimeType;
    }
}
public ActionResult Index()
    {
  return new ImageResult { Image = image, ImageFormat = ImageFormat.Jpeg };
    }
    <%=Html.Image<CapchaController>(c => c.Index(), 120, 30, "Current time")%>

是的，你可以返回图像

public ActionResult GetImage(string imageFileName)
{
    var path = Path.Combine(Server.MapPath("/Images"), imageFileName + ".jpg"); 
    return base.File(path, "image/jpeg");
}

(请不要忘记将此标记为答案)

使用基本控制器文件方法。

public ActionResult Image(string id)
{
    var dir = Server.MapPath("/Images");
    var path = Path.Combine(dir, id + ".jpg"); //validate the path for security or use other means to generate the path.
    return base.File(path, "image/jpeg");
}

值得一提的是，这似乎相当有效。我做了一个测试，我通过控制器(http://localhost/MyController/Image/MyImage)和直接URL (http://localhost/Images/MyImage.jpg)请求图像，结果是:

MVC:每张照片7.6毫秒 直接:每张照片6.7毫秒

注意:这是一个请求的平均时间。平均值是通过在本地机器上发出数千个请求来计算的，因此总数不应该包括网络延迟或带宽问题。